The health promotion model (Pender) suggests that an individual may change behavior if they realize all of the following except:
There are perceived benefits to action.
There are perceived barriers to action preventing the change.
That the behavior will likely result in a positive outcome.
That there is a threat of contracting the disease.
The Correct Answer is D
Pender focuses on helping people achieve higher levels of well-being.
It describes the multidimensional nature of persons as they interact within their environment to pursue health.
The model focuses on three areas: individual characteristics and experiences, behavior-specific cognitions and affect, and behavioral outcomes.
Choice A, perceived benefits to action.
Choice B, perceived barriers to action preventing the change.
Choice C, that the behavior will likely result in a positive outcome are all factors that can influence an individual’s decision to change behavior according to Pender’s model.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Professional jargon is not included in the principles of learning.
The principles of learning are a set of characteristics research has found in successful classrooms and are designed to help educators analyze and improve teaching and learning for all students.
The use of professional jargon can hinder the learning process as it may not be easily understood by students.
Choice A is not the answer because information in written materials should be simple and bulleted when possible to aid in understanding.
Choice B is not the answer because information should be linked to the students’ current knowledge to help them build upon what they already know.
Choice D is not the answer because written material should be verbally reinforced with the students to help them better understand and retain the information.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
In order to justify the budget request for a new health promotion program, the student health center nurse must first determine the cost of the program.
This will provide a basis for the budget request and allow the nurse to explain why the requested funds are necessary.
Choice A is not the correct answer because determining what activities were implemented is not the most important step in justifying a budget request.
Choice B is not the correct answer because justifying conclusions is not the most important step in justifying a budget request.
Choice C is not the correct answer because identifying the most important outcomes is not the most important step in justifying a budget request.
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