The health promotion model (Pender) suggests that an individual may change behavior if they realize all of the following except:
There are perceived benefits to action.
There are perceived barriers to action preventing the change.
That the behavior will likely result in a positive outcome.
That there is a threat of contracting the disease.
The Correct Answer is D
Pender focuses on helping people achieve higher levels of well-being.
It describes the multidimensional nature of persons as they interact within their environment to pursue health.
The model focuses on three areas: individual characteristics and experiences, behavior-specific cognitions and affect, and behavioral outcomes.
Choice A, perceived benefits to action.
Choice B, perceived barriers to action preventing the change.
Choice C, that the behavior will likely result in a positive outcome are all factors that can influence an individual’s decision to change behavior according to Pender’s model.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
As part of developing and collaborating with a client on a health plan, it is important to assess the client’s opinions and values.
This helps to ensure that the health plan is tailored to the client’s needs and preferences.
Choice A is not correct because intimidating the client with fear is not an effective way to develop a health plan.
Choice B is not correct because choosing barriers to assess the client’s behavioral change endurance is not a step in developing a health plan.
Choice C is not correct because outcomes should be defined in order to measure the effectiveness of the health plan.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The Rapid Estimates of Adult Literacy in Medicine (REALM) is a screening instrument used to assess an adult patient’s ability to read common medical words and lay terms for body parts and medical illnesses.
It is designed to help medical professionals estimate a patient’s literacy level so that appropriate patient education materials or oral instructions may be used.
Choice B is not what the REALM assesses.
Choice C is not what the REALM assesses.
Choice D is not what the REALM assesses.
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