You are the nurse in a small town and are a member of a workgroup designing a multilevel intervention to decrease the violence in the community.
The group would like to use a theory that comprehensively assesses the health needs of the community but also serves as a guide to develop and evaluate the intervention.
What model would you recommend the group use?
Social cognitive theory.
Diffusion of innovation theory.
Health belief model.
Precede-proceed model.
The Correct Answer is D
The PRECEDE-PROCEED model would be a good choice for the group to use.
This model is a comprehensive structure for assessing health needs and designing, implementing, and evaluating health promotion and other public health programs.
It provides a framework for understanding the multifactorial nature of health and the multiple levels of intervention that may be needed to address complex health issues.
Choice A is incorrect because the Social Cognitive Theory focuses on the interaction between individuals and their environment, but does not provide a comprehensive framework for assessing community health needs.
Choice B is incorrect because the Diffusion of Innovation Theory focuses on how new ideas and technologies spread within a population, but does not provide a comprehensive framework for assessing community health needs.
Choice C is incorrect because the Health Belief Model focuses on individual beliefs and attitudes towards health behaviors, but does not provide a comprehensive framework for assessing community health needs.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Self-efficacy refers to an individual’s confidence in their ability to complete a task or achieve a goal.
It is a person’s belief that they can be successful when carrying out a particular task.
Choice A is incorrect because self-efficacy is not about the lack of power to change, but rather about an individual’s belief in their ability to achieve a goal.
Choice B is incorrect because self-efficacy does not involve eliminating a person’s choice or decision.
Choice D is incorrect because self-efficacy is not about changes in behavior that promote health, but rather about an individual’s belief in their ability to complete a task or achieve a goal.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The first step in developing an evidence-based health promotion program is to search the literature for relevant research and evidence.
This helps to ensure that the program is based on the best available evidence and is likely to be effective.
Choice B is not correct because implementing the program is not the first step in developing an evidence-based health promotion program.
Choice C is not correct because tailoring the program for the participants is not the first step in developing an evidence-based health promotion program.
Choice D is not correct because selecting outcomes is not the first step in developing an evidence-based health promotion program.
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