You are the nurse in a small town and are a member of a workgroup designing a multilevel intervention to decrease the violence in the community.
The group would like to use a theory that comprehensively assesses the health needs of the community but also serves as a guide to develop and evaluate the intervention.
What model would you recommend the group use?
Social cognitive theory.
Diffusion of innovation theory.
Health belief model.
Precede-proceed model.
The Correct Answer is D
The PRECEDE-PROCEED model would be a good choice for the group to use.
This model is a comprehensive structure for assessing health needs and designing, implementing, and evaluating health promotion and other public health programs.
It provides a framework for understanding the multifactorial nature of health and the multiple levels of intervention that may be needed to address complex health issues.
Choice A is incorrect because the Social Cognitive Theory focuses on the interaction between individuals and their environment, but does not provide a comprehensive framework for assessing community health needs.
Choice B is incorrect because the Diffusion of Innovation Theory focuses on how new ideas and technologies spread within a population, but does not provide a comprehensive framework for assessing community health needs.
Choice C is incorrect because the Health Belief Model focuses on individual beliefs and attitudes towards health behaviors, but does not provide a comprehensive framework for assessing community health needs.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Health education aims to empower individuals to take control of their own health by providing them with the knowledge and skills to make informed decisions.
It focuses on developing self-care skills (A), encouraging client participation in health decision-making (C), and improving client and family coping ability (D).
However, it does not involve compelling the patient to live a healthy lifestyle (B).
Instead, it provides the tools and support for individuals to make their own choices about their health.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
In order to justify the budget request for a new health promotion program, the student health center nurse must first determine the cost of the program.
This will provide a basis for the budget request and allow the nurse to explain why the requested funds are necessary.
Choice A is not the correct answer because determining what activities were implemented is not the most important step in justifying a budget request.
Choice B is not the correct answer because justifying conclusions is not the most important step in justifying a budget request.
Choice C is not the correct answer because identifying the most important outcomes is not the most important step in justifying a budget request.
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