You are the nurse in a small town and are a member of a workgroup designing a multilevel intervention to decrease the violence in the community.
The group would like to use a theory that comprehensively assesses the health needs of the community but also serves as a guide to develop and evaluate the intervention.
What model would you recommend the group use?
Social cognitive theory.
Diffusion of innovation theory.
Health belief model.
Precede-proceed model.
The Correct Answer is D
The PRECEDE-PROCEED model would be a good choice for the group to use.
This model is a comprehensive structure for assessing health needs and designing, implementing, and evaluating health promotion and other public health programs.
It provides a framework for understanding the multifactorial nature of health and the multiple levels of intervention that may be needed to address complex health issues.
Choice A is incorrect because the Social Cognitive Theory focuses on the interaction between individuals and their environment, but does not provide a comprehensive framework for assessing community health needs.
Choice B is incorrect because the Diffusion of Innovation Theory focuses on how new ideas and technologies spread within a population, but does not provide a comprehensive framework for assessing community health needs.
Choice C is incorrect because the Health Belief Model focuses on individual beliefs and attitudes towards health behaviors, but does not provide a comprehensive framework for assessing community health needs.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
All of these are core competencies for a health professional in the role of health promoter and educator.
The ability to advocate on behalf of individuals and communities while building their capacity by incorporating an understanding of their assets, the ability to carry out efficient, culturally sensitive strategies to improve health, and the ability to assess the needs and assets in communities to analyze the behavioral, cultural, social, environmental, and organizational determinants of health are all important competencies for a health professional in this role.
Choices A, B, and C are all correct individually but choice D is the most comprehensive answer as it includes all of the competencies mentioned.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
When developing an educational program for diabetic patients, it is important to first understand the needs of the patients.
This includes their developmental stage, which can influence their ability to learn and retain information.
Choice A is not the correct answer because while payment may be a consideration, it is not the key factor in planning an educational program.
Choice B is not the correct answer because while the room and setting are important for delivering the program, they are not the key factor in planning it.
Choice C is not the correct answer because while the frequency of presentations may be important for scheduling purposes, it is not the key factor in planning an educational program.
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