The social determinants of health are defined as:
Diseases that are a result of unhealthy behavior.
Circumstances in which people are born, live, work, and age.
Basic theory of how people socialize.
Emotional factors that influence unhealthy behavior and lifestyle.
The Correct Answer is B
The social determinants of health (SDH) are the non-medical factors that influence health outcomes.
They are the conditions in which people are born, grow, work, live, and age, and the wider set of forces and systems shaping the conditions of daily life.
Choice A is not the answer because diseases that are a result of unhealthy behavior are not the definition of social determinants of health.
Choice C is not the answer because basic theory of how people socialize is not the definition of social determinants of health.
Choice D is not the answer because emotional factors that influence unhealthy behavior and lifestyle are not the definition of social determinants of health.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The Triple Aim project, developed by the Institute for Healthcare Improvement (IHI), is a framework that describes an approach to optimizing health system performance.
The IHI believes that new designs must be developed to simultaneously pursue three dimensions: improving the patient experience of care (including quality and satisfaction), improving the health of populations, and reducing the per capita cost of health care.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A cost-effective analysis is used to compare the costs and benefits of different programs or interventions.
In this case, the analysis would be used to determine which of the three programs to reduce infant prematurity is the least expensive while still achieving optimal health outcomes.
Choice B, evaluating the number of staff needed to implement the program, may be an important consideration in terms of resource allocation, but it does not directly address the cost-effectiveness of the program.
Choice C, evaluating which program has the strongest approval rating by the participants, may provide valuable feedback on the acceptability of the program, but it does not directly address its cost-effectiveness.
Choice D, determining which program costs the fewest dollars and uses the smallest number of staff, may provide information on resource allocation, but it does not take into account the health outcomes achieved by the program.
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