The social determinants of health are defined as:
Diseases that are a result of unhealthy behavior.
Circumstances in which people are born, live, work, and age.
Basic theory of how people socialize.
Emotional factors that influence unhealthy behavior and lifestyle.
The Correct Answer is B
The social determinants of health (SDH) are the non-medical factors that influence health outcomes.
They are the conditions in which people are born, grow, work, live, and age, and the wider set of forces and systems shaping the conditions of daily life.
Choice A is not the answer because diseases that are a result of unhealthy behavior are not the definition of social determinants of health.
Choice C is not the answer because basic theory of how people socialize is not the definition of social determinants of health.
Choice D is not the answer because emotional factors that influence unhealthy behavior and lifestyle are not the definition of social determinants of health.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Outcome/summative evaluation focuses on whether the goals and objectives of a health program have been achieved.
This type of evaluation assesses the effectiveness of a program in achieving its intended outcomes and is typically conducted at the end of a program or intervention.
Choice A is not the answer because process evaluation focuses on how a program is implemented and whether it is being delivered as intended.
Choice B is not the answer because formative evaluation is conducted during the development or improvement of a program to help shape its design.
Choice C is not the answer because impact evaluation measures the changes that can be attributed to a particular intervention or program.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Pender focuses on helping people achieve higher levels of well-being.
It describes the multidimensional nature of persons as they interact within their environment to pursue health.
The model focuses on three areas: individual characteristics and experiences, behavior-specific cognitions and affect, and behavioral outcomes.
Choice A, perceived benefits to action.
Choice B, perceived barriers to action preventing the change.
Choice C, that the behavior will likely result in a positive outcome are all factors that can influence an individual’s decision to change behavior according to Pender’s model.
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