The social determinants of health are defined as:
Diseases that are a result of unhealthy behavior.
Circumstances in which people are born, live, work, and age.
Basic theory of how people socialize.
Emotional factors that influence unhealthy behavior and lifestyle.
The Correct Answer is B
The social determinants of health (SDH) are the non-medical factors that influence health outcomes.
They are the conditions in which people are born, grow, work, live, and age, and the wider set of forces and systems shaping the conditions of daily life.
Choice A is not the answer because diseases that are a result of unhealthy behavior are not the definition of social determinants of health.
Choice C is not the answer because basic theory of how people socialize is not the definition of social determinants of health.
Choice D is not the answer because emotional factors that influence unhealthy behavior and lifestyle are not the definition of social determinants of health.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Pender focuses on helping people achieve higher levels of well-being.
It describes the multidimensional nature of persons as they interact within their environment to pursue health.
The model focuses on three areas: individual characteristics and experiences, behavior-specific cognitions and affect, and behavioral outcomes.
Choice A, perceived benefits to action.
Choice B, perceived barriers to action preventing the change.
Choice C, that the behavior will likely result in a positive outcome are all factors that can influence an individual’s decision to change behavior according to Pender’s model.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The nurse could measure blood pressure, weight, and self-care ability as nursing-specific outcomes after implementing a health promotion program for the elderly population that attends the clinic.
These outcomes are specific to nursing practice and can provide valuable information about the effectiveness of the intervention.
Choice B. Blood pressure is not the only answer because it is just one of the nursing-specific outcomes that could be measured.
Choice C. Weight is not the only answer because it is just one of the nursing- specific outcomes that could be measured.
Choice D. Self-care ability is not the only answer because it is just one of the nursing-specific outcomes that could be measured.
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