One of the major assumptions of the health belief model is that:
There is no way to predict who perceives they are susceptible to a disease.
Perceived susceptibility is powerful in explaining preventive behaviors.
Individuals adopt new behaviors quickly.
Individuals do not learn through observing others.
The Correct Answer is C
The Health Belief Model is a tool that scientists use to try to predict health behaviors.
It posits that messages will achieve optimal behavior change if they successfully target perceived barriers, benefits, self-efficacy, and threats.
The model is based on the theory that a person’s willingness to change their health behaviors primarily comes from their health perceptions.
Choice A, there is no way to predict who perceives they are susceptible to a disease.
Choice B, perceived susceptibility is powerful in explaining preventive behaviors.
Choice D, individuals do not learn through observing others are not major assumptions of the Health Belief Model.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The principles of learning include that information in written materials should be simple and bulleted when possible 1, information should be linked to the students’ current knowledge 1, and written material should be verbally reinforced with the students.
However, professional jargon is not a principle of learning.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Programs based on theory are more likely to be successful because they provide a framework for understanding and addressing the root causes of health issues.
Health promotion theory can help nurses to embed health promotion aims and values in their practice, and contribute to the improvement and maintenance of population health.
Choice A is incorrect because while theory can provide complexity and a deeper understanding of the process, this is not the primary reason for basing health education programs on health promotion theory.
Choice C is incorrect because the primary purpose of using health promotion theory is not to select program participants, but rather to provide a framework for understanding and addressing health issues.
Choice D is incorrect because while a theory may explain the reasons and causes of health behaviors, this is not the primary reason for basing health education programs on health promotion theory.
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