One of the major assumptions of the health belief model is that:
There is no way to predict who perceives they are susceptible to a disease.
Perceived susceptibility is powerful in explaining preventive behaviors.
Individuals adopt new behaviors quickly.
Individuals do not learn through observing others.
The Correct Answer is C
The Health Belief Model is a tool that scientists use to try to predict health behaviors.
It posits that messages will achieve optimal behavior change if they successfully target perceived barriers, benefits, self-efficacy, and threats.
The model is based on the theory that a person’s willingness to change their health behaviors primarily comes from their health perceptions.
Choice A, there is no way to predict who perceives they are susceptible to a disease.
Choice B, perceived susceptibility is powerful in explaining preventive behaviors.
Choice D, individuals do not learn through observing others are not major assumptions of the Health Belief Model.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The teach-back method is a way of confirming whether a patient or a care taker understands the medical information that a healthcare provider explains to them.
The patient or the care taker is asked to repeat or “teach-back” the information in their own words.
Choice B is incorrect because the teach-back method can be used to assess a patient’s understanding of instructions given by the nurse.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
At each stage of life, there are different health problems and different preventative actions.
Healthy People 2020 has four overarching goals: Attain high-quality, longer lives free of preventable disease, disability, injury, and premature death; Achieve health equity, eliminate disparities, and improve the health of all groups; Create social and physical environments that promote good health for all; and Promote quality of life, healthy development, and healthy behaviors across all life stages.
Choice A is incorrect because age-related risks are a focus of Healthy People 2020.
Choice B is incorrect because age is considered when addressing health risks and preventative interventions.
Choice C is incorrect because each developmental stage has its own unique health problems and preventative actions.
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