A nurse is planning on using the Rapid Estimates of Adult Literacy in Medicine (REALM).
The REALM is:
An assessment that is based on medical word recognition.
An assessment of ability to shop independently.
An assessment of risky behavior.
An assessment of adequate hearing.
The Correct Answer is A
The Rapid Estimates of Adult Literacy in Medicine (REALM) is a screening instrument used to assess an adult patient’s ability to read common medical words and lay terms for body parts and medical illnesses.
It is designed to help medical professionals estimate a patient’s literacy level so that appropriate patient education materials or oral instructions may be used.
Choice B is not what the REALM assesses.
Choice C is not what the REALM assesses.
Choice D is not what the REALM assesses.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Pender focuses on helping people achieve higher levels of well-being.
It describes the multidimensional nature of persons as they interact within their environment to pursue health.
The model focuses on three areas: individual characteristics and experiences, behavior-specific cognitions and affect, and behavioral outcomes.
Choice A, perceived benefits to action.
Choice B, perceived barriers to action preventing the change.
Choice C, that the behavior will likely result in a positive outcome are all factors that can influence an individual’s decision to change behavior according to Pender’s model.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
According to the Institute of Medicine, the elderly population is most at risk for low health literacy.

Health literacy is the degree to which individuals have the ability to find, understand, and use information and services to inform health-related decisions and actions.
When individuals have limited personal health literacy, they are at higher risk of misunderstanding information that is important to achieving and maintaining health.
Choice A is not the answer because young adults are not the population most at risk for low health literacy.
Choice B is not the answer because children are not the population most at risk for low health literacy.
Choice C is not the answer because adolescents are not the population most at risk for low health literacy.
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