A school nurse planning a health promotion program at the school focuses on changing the determinants of health that, according to the CDC, account for 70% of premature deaths in the United States.
The determinants that account for 70% of premature deaths are:
Health behaviors and the environment.
Environment and access to healthcare.
Genetics and access to healthcare.
Health behaviors and access to healthcare.
The Correct Answer is A
Health behaviors and the environment are the determinants that account for 70% of premature deaths in the United States according to the CDC.
The five leading causes of death in the United States are heart disease, cancer, chronic lower respiratory diseases, stroke, and unintentional injuries.
Together they accounted for 63 percent of all U.S. deaths in 2010.
Choice B is incorrect because access to healthcare is not one of the determinants that account for 70% of premature deaths.
Choice C is incorrect because genetics is not one of the determinants that account for 70% of premature deaths.
Choice D is incorrect because access to healthcare is not one of the determinants that account for 70% of premature deaths.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Health promotion is an integral part of the nursing practice.
Nurses play a crucial role in promoting health and preventing illness across all healthcare settings and patient populations.
Choice B is not the answer because health promotion is not limited to acute care nurses.
Choice C is not the answer because health promotion is a nursing activity.
Choice D is not the answer because definitions of nursing generally include health promotion as a key component of the nursing practice.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The purpose of health education is to positively influence the health behavior of individuals and communities as well as the living and working conditions that influence their health.
Health education aims to provide individuals with the knowledge, skills, and motivation to make informed decisions about their health.
- To direct clients to change unhealthy behaviors is incorrect because it implies that health education is about telling people what to do rather than empowering them to make their own decisions.
- As health professionals, we are the most knowledgeable to give clients information is incorrect because it implies that health education is only about providing information rather than empowering individuals to make their own decisions.
- To ensure the clients do the best for their health is incorrect because it implies that health education is about telling people what is best for them rather than empowering them to make their own decisions.
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