Identifying health promotion environments and analyzing the physical and sociocultural environments is a key feature of which mode/theory?
Socioecological model.
Social cognitive theory.
Transtheoretical theory.
Diffusion of innovation theory.
The Correct Answer is A
The Socioecological model is a framework for understanding the dynamic interrelations among various personal and environmental factors.
It considers the complex interplay between individual, relationship, community, and societal factors.
This model helps to understand the range of factors that put people at risk for violence or protect them from experiencing or perpetrating violence.
Choice B, Social cognitive theory, focuses on how people learn by observing others and the role of personal factors and the environment in behavior.
Choice C, Transtheoretical theory, focuses on the stages of change individuals go through when modifying behavior.
Choice D, Diffusion of innovation theory, focuses on how new ideas and technologies spread within a society.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Evaluation is the act or result of judging something’s quality, importance, value, nature, character, or fitness.
It can be an appraisal, an assessment, or a diagnosis.
Choice B is incorrect because outcomes are the results or consequences of an action or event.
Choice C is incorrect because health promotion refers to the process of enabling people to increase control over their health and its determinants.
Choice D is incorrect because health education refers to the provision of information and instruction to individuals and communities about health- related topics.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Pender focuses on helping people achieve higher levels of well-being.
It describes the multidimensional nature of persons as they interact within their environment to pursue health.
The model focuses on three areas: individual characteristics and experiences, behavior-specific cognitions and affect, and behavioral outcomes.
Choice A, perceived benefits to action.
Choice B, perceived barriers to action preventing the change.
Choice C, that the behavior will likely result in a positive outcome are all factors that can influence an individual’s decision to change behavior according to Pender’s model.
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