Why do people adopt or not adopt certain health behaviors, as explained by:
Environmental theories.
Communication theories.
Behavioral change theories.
Evaluation theories.
The Correct Answer is C
Behavioral change theories explain why people adopt or not adopt certain health behaviors.
These theories focus on a range of factors influencing behavior determinants, including factors within an individual (such as thoughts, feelings and beliefs), factors in groups or relationships, and factors that exist in organizations and communities (such as structures, regulations, policies and laws)1.
Choice A is incorrect because environmental theories focus on the impact of the physical environment on health behaviors.
Choice B is incorrect because communication theories focus on how information is transmitted and received.
Choice D is incorrect because evaluation theories focus on assessing the effectiveness of interventions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The Socioecological model is a framework for understanding the dynamic interrelations among various personal and environmental factors.
It considers the complex interplay between individual, relationship, community, and societal factors.
This model helps to understand the range of factors that put people at risk for violence or protect them from experiencing or perpetrating violence.
Choice B, Social cognitive theory, focuses on how people learn by observing others and the role of personal factors and the environment in behavior.
Choice C, Transtheoretical theory, focuses on the stages of change individuals go through when modifying behavior.
Choice D, Diffusion of innovation theory, focuses on how new ideas and technologies spread within a society.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A long-term outcome for a program that aims to reduce the risk of low birth weight babies among pregnant teens would be a decrease in the number of low birth weight babies born to the teens.
This outcome measures the ultimate goal of the program, which is to improve the health of the babies born to the teens.
Choice A is not a long-term outcome because it measures program participation rather than the ultimate goal of the program.
Choice C is not a long-term outcome because it measures an intermediate step towards achieving the ultimate goal of the program.
Choice D is not a long-term outcome because it measures program non- participation rather than the ultimate goal of the program.
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