Why do people adopt or not adopt certain health behaviors, as explained by:
Environmental theories.
Communication theories.
Behavioral change theories.
Evaluation theories.
The Correct Answer is C
Behavioral change theories explain why people adopt or not adopt certain health behaviors.
These theories focus on a range of factors influencing behavior determinants, including factors within an individual (such as thoughts, feelings and beliefs), factors in groups or relationships, and factors that exist in organizations and communities (such as structures, regulations, policies and laws)1.
Choice A is incorrect because environmental theories focus on the impact of the physical environment on health behaviors.
Choice B is incorrect because communication theories focus on how information is transmitted and received.
Choice D is incorrect because evaluation theories focus on assessing the effectiveness of interventions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Pender focuses on helping people achieve higher levels of well-being.
It describes the multidimensional nature of persons as they interact within their environment to pursue health.
The model focuses on three areas: individual characteristics and experiences, behavior-specific cognitions and affect, and behavioral outcomes.
Choice A, perceived benefits to action.
Choice B, perceived barriers to action preventing the change.
Choice C, that the behavior will likely result in a positive outcome are all factors that can influence an individual’s decision to change behavior according to Pender’s model.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A common participant outcome measure for evaluating a health promotion program is a change in knowledge.
Choice B: Number of staff involved is not a participant outcome measure.
Choice C: Organizational characteristics of the group that planned the program are not a participant outcome measure.
Choice D: The adequacy of the facilities of the program is not a participant outcome measure.
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