Which statement is not a goal of health education?
Development of self-care skills.
Compelling the patient to live a healthy lifestyle.
Client participation in health decision-making.
Improving client and family coping ability.
The Correct Answer is B
Health education aims to empower individuals to take control of their own health by providing them with the knowledge and skills to make informed decisions.
It focuses on developing self-care skills (A), encouraging client participation in health decision-making (C), and improving client and family coping ability (D).
However, it does not involve compelling the patient to live a healthy lifestyle (B).
Instead, it provides the tools and support for individuals to make their own choices about their health.
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Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The main concept of Pender’s health promotion model is that individuals generally engage in behavior that is likely to result in a positive outcome.
Pender’s model focuses on three areas: individual characteristics and experiences, behavior-specific cognitions and affect, and behavioral outcomes.
The model suggests that individuals will engage in health-promoting behaviors if they believe that the behavior will lead to a positive outcome.
Choice A is not the answer because behavior change is not a one-dimensional effect according to Pender’s model.
Choice B is not the answer because while a perceived threat to health can motivate individuals to take action, it is not the main concept of Pender’s model.
Choice C is not the answer because while individuals may change their behavior at different rates, it is not the main concept of Pender’s model.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Health promotion is the process of enabling people to increase control over, and to improve their health.
It is an approach to support good health by addressing and preventing the root causes of ill health, not just focusing on treatment and cure.
Choice A is incorrect because health promotion is not motivated solely by a desire to detect diseases early, but rather by a desire to enable people to increase control over their own health.
Choice B is incorrect because health promotion is not limited to hospitalized patients, but rather applies to all individuals.
Choice C is incorrect because health promotion is not about minimizing health, but rather about improving it.
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