Match the following statement with a theory.
"Diabetes can cause you to lose your eyesight, so I need to keep my blood sugar under control".
Health belief model.
Social ecological model.
Transtheoretical model (TTM).
Diffusion model.
The Correct Answer is A
The health belief model is a social psychological health behavior change model developed to explain and predict health-related behaviors.
According to this model, a person’s willingness to change their health behaviors primarily comes from their health perceptions.
In this case, the statement reflects an understanding of the perceived severity of diabetes and the importance of keeping blood sugar under control to prevent negative consequences.
Choice B is incorrect because the social ecological model focuses on the interplay between individuals and their environment.
Choice C is incorrect because the transtheoretical model (TTM) focuses on the stages of change in behavior.
Choice D is incorrect because the diffusion model focuses on how innovations spread through a population.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Structure measures give consumers a sense of a health care provider’s capacity, systems, and processes to provide high-quality care.
For example, the ratio of providers to patients.
Choice A: Process measures indicate what a provider does to maintain or improve health, either for healthy people or for those diagnosed with a health care condition.
Choice B: Dependent measures is not a type of measure used to assess and compare the quality of health care organizations.
Choice C: Outcome measures reflect the impact of the health care service or intervention on the health status of patients.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The risk factors identified by Healthy People 2020 (HP2020) that contribute to many chronic diseases are largely preventable.
HP2020 is a national initiative launched by the Department of Health and Human Services that provides science-based, 10-year national objectives for improving the health of all Americans.
It tracks approximately 1,300 objectives organized into 42 topic areas, each representing an important public health area.
Choice A is not the answer because many of the risk factors identified by HP2020 can be modified through lifestyle changes and preventive measures.
Choice B is not the answer because while genetics can play a role in chronic diseases, many of the risk factors identified by HP2020 are not genetic/inherited.
Choice D is not the answer because HP2020 has identified many risk factors that contribute to chronic diseases.
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