Match the following statement with a theory.
"Diabetes can cause you to lose your eyesight, so I need to keep my blood sugar under control".
Health belief model.
Social ecological model.
Transtheoretical model (TTM).
Diffusion model.
The Correct Answer is A
The health belief model is a social psychological health behavior change model developed to explain and predict health-related behaviors.
According to this model, a person’s willingness to change their health behaviors primarily comes from their health perceptions.
In this case, the statement reflects an understanding of the perceived severity of diabetes and the importance of keeping blood sugar under control to prevent negative consequences.
Choice B is incorrect because the social ecological model focuses on the interplay between individuals and their environment.
Choice C is incorrect because the transtheoretical model (TTM) focuses on the stages of change in behavior.
Choice D is incorrect because the diffusion model focuses on how innovations spread through a population.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
According to the Institute of Medicine, the elderly population is most at risk for low health literacy.
Health literacy is the degree to which individuals have the ability to find, understand, and use information and services to inform health-related decisions and actions.
When individuals have limited personal health literacy, they are at higher risk of misunderstanding information that is important to achieving and maintaining health.
Choice A is not the answer because young adults are not the population most at risk for low health literacy.
Choice B is not the answer because children are not the population most at risk for low health literacy.
Choice C is not the answer because adolescents are not the population most at risk for low health literacy.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The social cognitive model of health states that our health is determined by multiple factors such as individual experiences, the actions of others, and environmental factors.
This theory provides a framework for understanding how these factors interact to influence individual health behaviors.
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