Match the following statement with a theory.
"Diabetes can cause you to lose your eyesight, so I need to keep my blood sugar under control".
Health belief model.
Social ecological model.
Transtheoretical model (TTM).
Diffusion model.
The Correct Answer is A
The health belief model is a social psychological health behavior change model developed to explain and predict health-related behaviors.
According to this model, a person’s willingness to change their health behaviors primarily comes from their health perceptions.
In this case, the statement reflects an understanding of the perceived severity of diabetes and the importance of keeping blood sugar under control to prevent negative consequences.
Choice B is incorrect because the social ecological model focuses on the interplay between individuals and their environment.
Choice C is incorrect because the transtheoretical model (TTM) focuses on the stages of change in behavior.
Choice D is incorrect because the diffusion model focuses on how innovations spread through a population.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The purpose of health education is to positively influence the health behavior of individuals and communities as well as the living and working conditions that influence their health.
Health education aims to provide individuals with the knowledge, skills, and motivation to make informed decisions about their health.
- To direct clients to change unhealthy behaviors is incorrect because it implies that health education is about telling people what to do rather than empowering them to make their own decisions.
- As health professionals, we are the most knowledgeable to give clients information is incorrect because it implies that health education is only about providing information rather than empowering individuals to make their own decisions.
- To ensure the clients do the best for their health is incorrect because it implies that health education is about telling people what is best for them rather than empowering them to make their own decisions.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
As part of developing and collaborating with a client on a health plan, it is important to assess the client’s opinions and values.
This helps to ensure that the health plan is tailored to the client’s needs and preferences.
Choice A is not correct because intimidating the client with fear is not an effective way to develop a health plan.
Choice B is not correct because choosing barriers to assess the client’s behavioral change endurance is not a step in developing a health plan.
Choice C is not correct because outcomes should be defined in order to measure the effectiveness of the health plan.
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