A family member applies sunscreen to his skin prior to walking on the beach. This is an example of:
Tertiary prevention.
Secondary prevention.
Primary prevention.
Maximizing dietary intake.
The Correct Answer is C
Primary prevention aims to prevent disease or injury before it ever occurs by preventing exposures to hazards that cause disease or injury, altering unhealthy or unsafe behaviors that can lead to disease or injury, and increasing resistance to disease or injury should exposure occur.
Applying sunscreen prior to walking on the beach is an example of primary prevention because it helps prevent skin damage from sun exposure.
Choice A is incorrect because tertiary prevention aims to soften the impact of an ongoing illness or injury that has lasting effects.
Choice B is incorrect because secondary prevention aims to reduce the impact of a disease or injury that has already occurred.
Choice D is incorrect because maximizing dietary intake is not related to the application of sunscreen.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Health promotion is the process of enabling people to increase control over, and to improve their health.
It is an approach to support good health by addressing and preventing the root causes of ill health, not just focusing on treatment and cure.
Choice A is incorrect because health promotion is not motivated solely by a desire to detect diseases early, but rather by a desire to enable people to increase control over their own health.
Choice B is incorrect because health promotion is not limited to hospitalized patients, but rather applies to all individuals.
Choice C is incorrect because health promotion is not about minimizing health, but rather about improving it.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The three primary types of learning are cognitive (knowledge), affective (feelings, attitude), and psychomotor (physical/kinesthetic).
Choice A, Cultural, is not a primary type of learning.
Choice C, Emotional, is not a primary type of learning as it is already covered under the affective domain which deals with feelings and attitudes.
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