A family member applies sunscreen to his skin prior to walking on the beach. This is an example of:
Tertiary prevention.
Secondary prevention.
Primary prevention.
Maximizing dietary intake.
The Correct Answer is C
Primary prevention aims to prevent disease or injury before it ever occurs by preventing exposures to hazards that cause disease or injury, altering unhealthy or unsafe behaviors that can lead to disease or injury, and increasing resistance to disease or injury should exposure occur.
Applying sunscreen prior to walking on the beach is an example of primary prevention because it helps prevent skin damage from sun exposure.
Choice A is incorrect because tertiary prevention aims to soften the impact of an ongoing illness or injury that has lasting effects.
Choice B is incorrect because secondary prevention aims to reduce the impact of a disease or injury that has already occurred.
Choice D is incorrect because maximizing dietary intake is not related to the application of sunscreen.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Health promotion materials should be written at a second-grade level.
Most health care materials are written at a 10th-grade level or higher, which can make it difficult for some individuals to understand the information.
Choice A is not the answer because eleventh grade is too high of a reading level for health promotion materials.
Choice C is not the answer because fifth grade is also too high of a reading level for health promotion materials.
Choice D is not the answer because eighth grade is also too high of a reading level for health promotion materials.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Self-efficacy refers to an individual’s confidence in their ability to complete a task or achieve a goal.
It is a person’s belief that they can be successful when carrying out a particular task.
Choice A is incorrect because self-efficacy is not about the lack of power to change, but rather about an individual’s belief in their ability to achieve a goal.
Choice B is incorrect because self-efficacy does not involve eliminating a person’s choice or decision.
Choice D is incorrect because self-efficacy is not about changes in behavior that promote health, but rather about an individual’s belief in their ability to complete a task or achieve a goal.
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