A family member applies sunscreen to his skin prior to walking on the beach. This is an example of:
Tertiary prevention.
Secondary prevention.
Primary prevention.
Maximizing dietary intake.
The Correct Answer is C
Primary prevention aims to prevent disease or injury before it ever occurs by preventing exposures to hazards that cause disease or injury, altering unhealthy or unsafe behaviors that can lead to disease or injury, and increasing resistance to disease or injury should exposure occur.
Applying sunscreen prior to walking on the beach is an example of primary prevention because it helps prevent skin damage from sun exposure.
Choice A is incorrect because tertiary prevention aims to soften the impact of an ongoing illness or injury that has lasting effects.
Choice B is incorrect because secondary prevention aims to reduce the impact of a disease or injury that has already occurred.
Choice D is incorrect because maximizing dietary intake is not related to the application of sunscreen.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation

Formative evaluation ensures that a program or program activity is feasible, appropriate, and acceptable before it is fully implemented.
It is usually conducted when a new program or activity is being developed or when an existing one is being adapted or modified.
Choice A: Structure evaluation is not the type of evaluation being conducted by the nurse.
Choice C: Continuous evaluation is not the type of evaluation being conducted by the nurse.
Choice D: Summative evaluation describes how well a design performs, often compared to a benchmark such as a prior version of the design or a competitor.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Community health is generally rooted in the collective efforts of individuals and organizations who work to promote health within a geographically or culturally defined group.
Choice A is incorrect because population health involves understanding health outcomes and the distribution of care for a group of people, which could be defined by demographic information, specific health needs, geographic location, or other factors.
Choice C is incorrect because community health is focused on a geographically or culturally defined group rather than an at-risk group of individuals.
Choice D is incorrect because only community health is focused on a geographic area while population health can be defined by a variety of factors.
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