A family member applies sunscreen to his skin prior to walking on the beach. This is an example of:
Tertiary prevention.
Secondary prevention.
Primary prevention.
Maximizing dietary intake.
The Correct Answer is C
Primary prevention aims to prevent disease or injury before it ever occurs by preventing exposures to hazards that cause disease or injury, altering unhealthy or unsafe behaviors that can lead to disease or injury, and increasing resistance to disease or injury should exposure occur.
Applying sunscreen prior to walking on the beach is an example of primary prevention because it helps prevent skin damage from sun exposure.
Choice A is incorrect because tertiary prevention aims to soften the impact of an ongoing illness or injury that has lasting effects.
Choice B is incorrect because secondary prevention aims to reduce the impact of a disease or injury that has already occurred.
Choice D is incorrect because maximizing dietary intake is not related to the application of sunscreen.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Bloom’s Taxonomy comprises three learning domains: cognitive, affective, and psychomotor.
The cognitive domain focuses on knowledge and mental skills, the affective domain focuses on growth in feelings or emotional areas (attitude), and the psychomotor domain focuses on manual or physical skills.
Therefore, “Skills” is not one of Bloom’s learning domains.
Choice A, Knowledge is incorrect because it is part of the cognitive domain which focuses on knowledge and mental skills.
Choice B, Evaluation is incorrect because it is one of the levels of the cognitive domain.
Choice D, Attitude is incorrect because it is part of the affective domain which focuses on growth in feelings or emotional areas.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The social cognitive model of health states that our health is determined by multiple factors such as individual experiences, the actions of others, and environmental factors.
This theory provides a framework for understanding how these factors interact to influence individual health behaviors.
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