An outpatient diabetic clinic nurse is asked to develop an educational program.
Which key factor would the nurse first need to know to begin planning the program?
How the patients will pay for the program.
The room and setting where the program will take place.
The frequency of the educational presentations.
The developmental stage of the patients.
The Correct Answer is D
When developing an educational program for diabetic patients, it is important to first understand the needs of the patients.
This includes their developmental stage, which can influence their ability to learn and retain information.
Choice A is not the correct answer because while payment may be a consideration, it is not the key factor in planning an educational program.
Choice B is not the correct answer because while the room and setting are important for delivering the program, they are not the key factor in planning it.
Choice C is not the correct answer because while the frequency of presentations may be important for scheduling purposes, it is not the key factor in planning an educational program.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A cost-effective analysis is used to compare the costs and benefits of different programs or interventions.
In this case, the analysis would be used to determine which of the three programs to reduce infant prematurity is the least expensive while still achieving optimal health outcomes.
Choice B, evaluating the number of staff needed to implement the program, may be an important consideration in terms of resource allocation, but it does not directly address the cost-effectiveness of the program.
Choice C, evaluating which program has the strongest approval rating by the participants, may provide valuable feedback on the acceptability of the program, but it does not directly address its cost-effectiveness.
Choice D, determining which program costs the fewest dollars and uses the smallest number of staff, may provide information on resource allocation, but it does not take into account the health outcomes achieved by the program.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Social cognitive theory emphasizes that people learn by observing others, with the environment, behavior, and cognition acting as primary factors that influence development in a reciprocal manner.
A major component of the theory is observational learning: the process of learning desirable and undesirable behaviors by observing others, then reproducing learned behaviors in order to maximize rewards.
Choice A is not the answer because human behavior is not only shaped by reoccurring patterns of activity that take place in a structured environment.
Choice C is not the answer because communication and information processing are not the only central roles in social cognitive theory.
Choice D is not the answer because social cognitive theory does not focus solely on the health of a person, not the disease.
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