How can a patient's self-efficacy be improved?
Explain barriers to the patient.
Point out incorrect behaviors.
Praise and provide positive feedback.
Provide facts about disease and health behavior.
The Correct Answer is C
A patient’s self-efficacy can be improved by praising and providing positive feedback.
Self-efficacy is described as a cognitive process where individuals learn new behaviors that affect their ability to improve future events.
Promoting self-efficacy can improve outcomes and quality of life for patients.
Choice A is not the answer because explaining barriers to the patient may not necessarily improve their self-efficacy.
Choice B is not the answer because pointing out incorrect behaviors may not necessarily improve their self-efficacy.
Choice D is not the answer because providing facts about disease and health behavior may not necessarily improve their self-efficacy.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
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Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Self-efficacy refers to an individual’s confidence in their ability to complete a task or achieve a goal.
It is a person’s belief that they can be successful when carrying out a particular task.
Choice A is incorrect because self-efficacy is not about the lack of power to change, but rather about an individual’s belief in their ability to achieve a goal.
Choice B is incorrect because self-efficacy does not involve eliminating a person’s choice or decision.
Choice D is incorrect because self-efficacy is not about changes in behavior that promote health, but rather about an individual’s belief in their ability to complete a task or achieve a goal.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Self-efficacy is the most powerful input for confidence.
Self-efficacy refers to an individual’s belief in their ability to succeed in specific situations or accomplish a task.
It plays a central role in the cognitive regulation of motivation, because people regulate the level and distribution of effort they will expend in accordance with the effects they are expecting from their actions.
Choice A is incorrect because anxiety can actually decrease confidence.
Choice B is incorrect because high levels of cortisol, a hormone released in response to stress, can also decrease confidence.
Choice D is incorrect because stress can also decrease confidence.
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