Which of the following is the best description of the main concept of Pender's health promotion model?
Behavior change is a one-dimensional effect.
Individuals will take action if there is a perceived threat to their health.
Individuals change their behavior at different rates.
Individuals generally engage in behavior that is likely to result in a positive outcome.
The Correct Answer is D
The main concept of Pender’s health promotion model is that individuals generally engage in behavior that is likely to result in a positive outcome.
Pender’s model focuses on three areas: individual characteristics and experiences, behavior-specific cognitions and affect, and behavioral outcomes.
The model suggests that individuals will engage in health-promoting behaviors if they believe that the behavior will lead to a positive outcome.
Choice A is not the answer because behavior change is not a one-dimensional effect according to Pender’s model.
Choice B is not the answer because while a perceived threat to health can motivate individuals to take action, it is not the main concept of Pender’s model.
Choice C is not the answer because while individuals may change their behavior at different rates, it is not the main concept of Pender’s model.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Primary prevention aims to prevent disease or injury before it ever occurs by preventing exposures to hazards that cause disease or injury, altering unhealthy or unsafe behaviors that can lead to disease or injury, and increasing resistance to disease or injury should exposure occur.
Applying sunscreen prior to walking on the beach is an example of primary prevention because it helps prevent skin damage from sun exposure.
Choice A is incorrect because tertiary prevention aims to soften the impact of an ongoing illness or injury that has lasting effects.
Choice B is incorrect because secondary prevention aims to reduce the impact of a disease or injury that has already occurred.
Choice D is incorrect because maximizing dietary intake is not related to the application of sunscreen.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
According to Bloom’s taxonomy, the cognitive domain addresses intellectual skills such as knowledge, comprehension, application, analysis, synthesis, and evaluation.
Choice A is not the correct answer because communication skills are not specifically addressed in the cognitive domain of Bloom’s taxonomy.
Choice B is not the correct answer because attitudes and values are addressed in the affective domain of Bloom’s taxonomy, not the cognitive domain.
Choice C is not the correct answer because physical skills are addressed in the psychomotor domain of Bloom’s taxonomy, not the cognitive domain.
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