Which one of the following phrases is a broad and inclusive definition of health informatics?
A documentation system that nurses working in hospitals use to record patient progress and communicate with the members of the interdisciplinary team.
The use of cell phones, palm pilot, and text messaging as a mechanism to contact patients who have been discharged from the hospital and need follow-up care.
The interdisciplinary study of the design, development, adoption, and application of IT-based innovations in healthcare services delivery, management, and planning.
The use of medical information exchanged from one site to another via electronic communication to improve patients' health status.
The Correct Answer is C
Health informatics is a broad and inclusive field that involves the design, development, adoption, and application of IT-based innovations in healthcare services delivery, management, and planning.
Choice A refers to a specific documentation system used by nurses in hospitals, while choice B describes a specific method of patient follow-up care.
Choice D describes the use of electronic communication to improve patient health status, which is a component of health informatics, but it does not provide a comprehensive definition of the field as a whole.
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Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Programs based on theory are more likely to be successful because they provide a framework for understanding and addressing the root causes of health issues.
Health promotion theory can help nurses to embed health promotion aims and values in their practice, and contribute to the improvement and maintenance of population health.
Choice A is incorrect because while theory can provide complexity and a deeper understanding of the process, this is not the primary reason for basing health education programs on health promotion theory.
Choice C is incorrect because the primary purpose of using health promotion theory is not to select program participants, but rather to provide a framework for understanding and addressing health issues.
Choice D is incorrect because while a theory may explain the reasons and causes of health behaviors, this is not the primary reason for basing health education programs on health promotion theory.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
According to Bloom’s taxonomy, the cognitive domain addresses intellectual skills such as knowledge, comprehension, application, analysis, synthesis, and evaluation.
Choice A is not the correct answer because communication skills are not specifically addressed in the cognitive domain of Bloom’s taxonomy.
Choice B is not the correct answer because attitudes and values are addressed in the affective domain of Bloom’s taxonomy, not the cognitive domain.
Choice C is not the correct answer because physical skills are addressed in the psychomotor domain of Bloom’s taxonomy, not the cognitive domain.
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