A cost-effective analysis to compare three programs to reduce infant prematurity will:
Determine which one is least expensive to achieve optimal health outcomes.
Evaluate the number of staff needed to implement the program.
Evaluate which program has the strongest approval rating by the participants.
Determine which program costs the fewest dollars and uses the smallest number of staff.
The Correct Answer is A
A cost-effective analysis is used to compare the costs and benefits of different programs or interventions.
In this case, the analysis would be used to determine which of the three programs to reduce infant prematurity is the least expensive while still achieving optimal health outcomes.
Choice B, evaluating the number of staff needed to implement the program, may be an important consideration in terms of resource allocation, but it does not directly address the cost-effectiveness of the program.
Choice C, evaluating which program has the strongest approval rating by the participants, may provide valuable feedback on the acceptability of the program, but it does not directly address its cost-effectiveness.
Choice D, determining which program costs the fewest dollars and uses the smallest number of staff, may provide information on resource allocation, but it does not take into account the health outcomes achieved by the program.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The verb “identify” is the most appropriate to use in a learning objective that will measure the patient’s level of “understanding” of signs and symptoms of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar).
This verb corresponds to the cognitive level of understanding or comprehension, which focuses on the ability to grasp or construct meaning from material.
- Inject is incorrect because it does not correspond to the cognitive level of understanding or comprehension.
- Design is incorrect because it does not correspond to the cognitive level of understanding or comprehension.
- Develop is incorrect because it does not correspond to the cognitive level of understanding or comprehension.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The PRECEDE-PROCEED model would be a good choice for the group to use.
This model is a comprehensive structure for assessing health needs and designing, implementing, and evaluating health promotion and other public health programs.
It provides a framework for understanding the multifactorial nature of health and the multiple levels of intervention that may be needed to address complex health issues.
Choice A is incorrect because the Social Cognitive Theory focuses on the interaction between individuals and their environment, but does not provide a comprehensive framework for assessing community health needs.
Choice B is incorrect because the Diffusion of Innovation Theory focuses on how new ideas and technologies spread within a population, but does not provide a comprehensive framework for assessing community health needs.
Choice C is incorrect because the Health Belief Model focuses on individual beliefs and attitudes towards health behaviors, but does not provide a comprehensive framework for assessing community health needs.
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