A cost-effective analysis to compare three programs to reduce infant prematurity will:
Determine which one is least expensive to achieve optimal health outcomes.
Evaluate the number of staff needed to implement the program.
Evaluate which program has the strongest approval rating by the participants.
Determine which program costs the fewest dollars and uses the smallest number of staff.
The Correct Answer is A
A cost-effective analysis is used to compare the costs and benefits of different programs or interventions.
In this case, the analysis would be used to determine which of the three programs to reduce infant prematurity is the least expensive while still achieving optimal health outcomes.
Choice B, evaluating the number of staff needed to implement the program, may be an important consideration in terms of resource allocation, but it does not directly address the cost-effectiveness of the program.
Choice C, evaluating which program has the strongest approval rating by the participants, may provide valuable feedback on the acceptability of the program, but it does not directly address its cost-effectiveness.
Choice D, determining which program costs the fewest dollars and uses the smallest number of staff, may provide information on resource allocation, but it does not take into account the health outcomes achieved by the program.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Evaluation is the act or result of judging something’s quality, importance, value, nature, character, or fitness.
It can be an appraisal, an assessment, or a diagnosis.
Choice B is incorrect because outcomes are the results or consequences of an action or event.
Choice C is incorrect because health promotion refers to the process of enabling people to increase control over their health and its determinants.
Choice D is incorrect because health education refers to the provision of information and instruction to individuals and communities about health- related topics.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
According to the Institute of Medicine, the elderly population is most at risk for low health literacy.
Health literacy is the degree to which individuals have the ability to find, understand, and use information and services to inform health-related decisions and actions.
When individuals have limited personal health literacy, they are at higher risk of misunderstanding information that is important to achieving and maintaining health.
Choice A is not the answer because young adults are not the population most at risk for low health literacy.
Choice B is not the answer because children are not the population most at risk for low health literacy.
Choice C is not the answer because adolescents are not the population most at risk for low health literacy.
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