An RN is making nursing staff assignments for his team consisting of himself, two licensed practical nurses (LPNs), and an assistive personnel (AP). Which of the following clients should he assume responsibility for?

The client who is actively dying and requires IV pain medication

The client who is 3 days postoperative and requires a dressing change

The client who requires frequent ambulation

The client who is in protective isolation

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   This client needs IV pain medication, which requires advanced skills and knowledge to manage and administer safely. This situation involves complex and sensitive care, including pain management and end-of-life issues. RNs are typically responsible for administering IV medications, especially in critical or end-of-life situations.
B.   A client who is 3 days postoperative and needs a dressing change generally requires a level of care that may be suitable for LPNs. LPNs are trained to perform dressing changes and manage postoperative wounds. However, if there are complications or concerns about the wound or the client’s condition, the RN should oversee or handle the situation.
C.   Frequent ambulation can be managed by assistive personnel (AP) under the supervision of the RN. This task typically involves supporting and assisting the client with walking, which is within the scope of AP duties. LPNs can also assist with ambulation, but it is generally a task appropriate for APs when performed as part of routine care.
D.   A client in protective isolation requires careful attention to infection control practices to protect them from infections. While the RN is responsible for ensuring adherence to isolation protocols and assessing the client’s needs, the day-to-day care tasks might be managed by LPNs and APs, provided they are trained in infection control procedures.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. A nurse at the competent stage typically has 2-3 years of experience and is able to handle more complex situations. Competent nurses have developed a level of efficiency and are able to plan and organize their work more effectively. They usually require less support from mentors and are able to function independently, although they may still seek guidance for complex or unusual cases.
B. Expert nurses have extensive experience (usually more than 5 years) and demonstrate a high level of intuitive understanding and clinical decision-making. They do not require significant support from mentors as they have developed the ability to handle complex and unexpected situations autonomously. Experts often serve as mentors themselves due to their depth of experience.
C. Proficient nurses have a deeper understanding of patient care than competent nurses, often with 3-5 years of experience. They can see situations holistically and are able to make decisions based on a broader context. While they might still seek occasional guidance, they generally require less support compared to novice or advanced beginner nurses.
D. Advanced beginner nurses are typically in the early stages of their career, having recently graduated or gained initial clinical experience. They are characterized by a need for guidance and support as they are still developing their clinical skills and understanding of various situations. They often benefit significantly from mentoring and support to help them build their skills and confidence.

A. Educator B. Mentor C. Critical thinker D. Advocate

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. An educator's primary role is to provide knowledge and teach others about health-related topics, procedures, or skills. While analyzing a clinical situation might involve sharing information or educating patients and colleagues, the core function of an educator is to impart knowledge rather than solely analyzing clinical situations.
B. A mentor provides guidance, support, and advice based on their experience and expertise. While mentors might analyze clinical situations as part of their role, their primary focus is on guiding and developing others rather than just analyzing situations.
C. A critical thinker evaluates and interprets information, assessing situations logically and systematically to make sound decisions. Critical thinking is fundamental to effective problem-solving and decision- making in nursing practice.
D. An advocate supports and speaks up for the rights and needs of patients, ensuring their preferences and best interests are considered in care decisions.

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An RN is making nursing staff assignments for his team consisting of himself, two licensed practical nurses (LPNs), and an assistive personnel (AP). Which of the following clients should he assume responsibility for?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a class about the transition from novice to expert nurse. The nurse should include that a nurse who requires support from a mentor is at which of the following stages?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is applying knowledge to analyze a clinical situation. Which of the following roles is the nurse taking?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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A nurse is teaching a class about the interlocking principles of shared governance. Which of the following principles should the nurse include? (Select All that Apply.)

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A nurse overhears two assistive personnel (APS) disagreeing about client care assignments. Which of the following actions by the nurse demonstrates conflict resolution?

A nurse is planning interventions for a client to improve their physical wellbeing. Which of the following interventions should the nurse plan to do? (Select All that Apply.)

A nurse manager is providing an inservice program about delegation to assistive personnel (AP) with staff nurses on the unit. Which of the following statements by a staff nurse indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A nurse is teaching a class on ethical principles. The nurse should include that protecting a client's safety by not causing harm refers to which of the following ethical principles?