A nurse is teaching a class about the transition from novice to expert nurse.
The nurse should include that a nurse who is a preceptor to new staff members is at which of the following stages?
Advanced beginner.
Proficient.
Expert.
Competent.
The Correct Answer is B
The correct answer is Choice B.
Choice A rationale: Advanced beginners are newly graduated nurses who rely on limited experience and follow guidelines strictly. They cannot yet mentor others effectively because they lack the necessary comprehensive knowledge and practical skills for precepting new staff members.
Choice B rationale: Proficient nurses have a deep understanding of clinical situations through experience. They can recognize patterns, predict outcomes, and provide effective mentorship as preceptors. They are skilled at guiding new staff members and improving their clinical performance.
Choice C rationale: Expert nurses possess an intuitive grasp of clinical situations and make decisions rapidly. While they are highly skilled, the role of preceptor is generally better suited to proficient nurses who are adept at breaking down complex tasks for new learners.
Choice D rationale: Competent nurses have a few years of practice and can plan and manage patient care efficiently. However, they are not yet at the stage where they can fluidly adapt to varying situations or mentor new staff as effectively as proficient nurses.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Health education involves providing information and knowledge to clients, but the nurse's action of blood pressure screening goes beyond mere education. It involves the actual screening for a specific health condition, which aligns better with health promotion.
Choice B rationale:
Health promotion encompasses actions aimed at enhancing an individual's well-being and preventing illness. Blood pressure screening is a preventive measure to identify individuals at risk of hypertension, making it a crucial component of health promotion. The nurse is contributing to the client's overall health by identifying potential hypertension issues.
Choice C rationale:
Holistic health refers to a broader approach to healthcare that considers the physical, mental, and social aspects of an individual. While it's important, the nurse's specific action of blood pressure screening doesn't necessarily encompass all these aspects. It's more focused on identifying a specific health condition.
Choice D rationale:
Disease prevention involves activities to prevent the occurrence or progression of diseases. Blood pressure screening falls under this category as it aims to prevent complications related to hypertension, making this choice a relevant consideration. However, "Health promotion" is a more precise and comprehensive description of the nurse's role in this scenario.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Encouraging family members to call the client is a valuable emotional and social support, but it may not be as effective in reducing social isolation for a client at the end of life. While communication with loved ones is important, it may not fully address the client's need for personal interaction.
Choice C rationale:
Instructing the client to join an online support group can be a useful intervention to reduce social isolation, especially in cases where physical interaction is limited. However, it may not be as effective for all clients, as comfort with technology and online groups can vary. Additionally, it should be one of several strategies used to address social isolation.
Choice D rationale:
Asking the client's friends to text the client is a positive gesture, but it may not be as effective as scheduling home visits with the client. Text messages may not provide the same level of personal interaction and emotional support that physical visits can offer.
Choice B rationale:
Scheduling home visits with the client is the most effective intervention to reduce social isolation in a client at the end of life. It allows for in-person interaction, emotional support, and the opportunity to address the client's physical and emotional needs directly. Face-to-face contact can significantly improve the client's sense of connectedness and reduce feelings of isolation.
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