A nurse is delegating care for a group of four clients. Which of the following tasks should the nurse delegate to an assistive personnel (AP)?
Irrigate and perform a dressing change for a client who has a pressure injury wound.
Administer oral PRN pain medication to a client who has arthritis.
Obtain a daily weight on a client who has heart failure.
Reinforce teaching the use of an incentive spirometer to a postoperative client.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: Irrigating and performing a dressing change for a client who has a pressure injury wound is not a task that the nurse should delegate to an AP. This task requires the nurse's clinical judgment, skill, and knowledge to assess the wound, select the appropriate dressing, and prevent infection. This task is also within the nurse's scope of practice, but not the AP's scope of practice.
Choice B reason: Administering oral PRN pain medication to a client who has arthritis is not a task that the nurse should delegate to an AP. This task involves the nurse's responsibility to evaluate the client's pain level, determine the need and the dosage of the medication, and monitor the client's response and side effects. This task is also within the nurse's scope of practice, but not the AP's scope of practice.
Choice C reason: Obtaining a daily weight on a client who has heart failure is a task that the nurse can delegate to an AP. This task is a routine and standardized procedure that does not require the nurse's clinical judgment, skill, or knowledge. This task is also within the AP's scope of practice, if the nurse provides clear directions and supervision.
Choice D reason: Reinforcing teaching the use of an incentive spirometer to a postoperative client is not a task that the nurse should delegate to an AP. This task involves the nurse's role to educate the client about the purpose, benefits, and technique of using the incentive spirometer, and to evaluate the client's understanding and compliance. This task is also within the nurse's scope of practice, but not the AP's scope of practice.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: The minimum number of items on the exam is 65 is not an information that the nurse should identify about the NCLEX exam. This is a false statement that does not reflect the current format of the exam. According to the NCSBN website, the minimum number of items on the NCLEXRN exam is 75, and the minimum number of items on the NCLEXPN exam is 85.
Choice B reason: The maximum number of items on the exam is 165 is not information that the nurse should identify about the NCLEX exam. This is a false statement that does not reflect the current format of the exam. According to the NCSBN website, the maximum number of items on the NCLEXRN exam is 145, and the maximum number of items on the NCLEXPN exam is 205.
Choice C reason: All 50 states have the same criteria for passing the exam is not an information that the nurse should identify about the NCLEX exam. This is a false statement that does not account for the variations in the passing standards among different jurisdictions. According to the NCSBN website, the passing standard for the NCLEXRN exam is 0.2700 logits, and the passing standard for the NCLEXPN exam is 0.1800 logits. However, some jurisdictions may have additional requirements or criteria for licensure or registration, such as education, background checks, or jurisprudence exams.
Choice D reason: An 80% confidence rule is used for passing the exam is information that the nurse should identify about the NCLEX exam. This is a true statement that describes the statistical method that is used to determine the pass or fail status of the candidates. According to the NCSBN website, the NCLEX exam uses a computerized adaptive testing (CAT) model that adjusts the difficulty and the number of the items based on the candidate's ability. The exam ends when the candidate's ability estimate is either above or below the passing standard with at least 80% confidence, or when the maximum or minimum number of items or time is reached.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is: c. Less time for direct client care
Choice A: Decreased amount of paperwork
Reason: One of the advantages of electronic charting is that it significantly reduces the amount of paperwork. Traditional paper records require extensive manual documentation, which can be time-consuming and prone to errors. Electronic systems streamline this process, making it easier to input and retrieve patient information. Therefore, decreased paperwork is a benefit, not a challenge.
Choice B: Increased number of medication errors
Reason: Electronic charting systems are designed to reduce medication errors by providing features such as electronic prescribing, automated alerts for potential drug interactions, and barcode scanning for medication administration. These systems help ensure that the right medication is given to the right patient at the right time, thereby decreasing the likelihood of errors. Hence, increased medication errors are not typically associated with electronic charting.
Choice C: Less time for direct client care
Reason: One of the significant challenges of electronic charting is that it can be time-consuming, requiring nurses to spend a considerable amount of time on documentation. This can reduce the time available for direct patient care. Nurses often report that the demands of electronic documentation can detract from their ability to engage with patients, perform assessments, and provide hands-on care.
Choice D: Provides evidence of care provided
Reason: Providing evidence of care is a benefit of electronic charting, not a challenge. Electronic health records (EHRs) create a detailed and accurate record of the care provided, which can be easily accessed and reviewed. This documentation is crucial for legal, regulatory, and quality improvement purposes. Therefore, this option does not represent a challenge.
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