A nurse is assisting with preparing an educational session at a community health center about the social determinants of health (SDOH). Which of the following information should the nurse include?
SDOH include psychological factors.
Identifying SDOH increases disparities in health care.
SDOH are conditions in an individual's environment that affect their well-being.
SDOH are determined by an individual's ethnic background.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
This statement is incorrect. SDOH include social and economic factors, not psychological factors.
Choice B rationale:
This statement is incorrect. Identifying SDOH helps to address disparities in health care, not increase them.
Choice C rationale:
This statement is correct. SDOH are conditions in the environments where people live, learn, work, and play that affect a wide range of health and quality-of life-outcomes and risks.
Choice D rationale:
This statement is incorrect. SDOH are not determined by an individual’s ethnic background, but rather by a wide range of factors including socioeconomic status, education, physical environment, employment, and social support networks.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Regression is a return to earlier stages of development and abandoned forms of gratification brought on by stressful situations, such as hospitalization. Bedwetting in a 7-year-old child who is hospitalized is an example of regression.
Choice B rationale:
Despair is a stage of psychosocial development in Erikson’s theory, not a type of incontinence.
Choice C rationale:
Protest is a stage in Bowlby’s theory of attachment, not a type of incontinence.
Choice D rationale:
Detachment is also a stage in Bowlby’s theory of attachment, not a type of incontinence.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Gardening is a recreational activity that also promotes physical health.
Choice B rationale:
Having individual rooms with desks and laptops can facilitate learning, but it doesn’t hinder recreation.
Choice C rationale:
A calendar marking health promotion appointments indicates a focus on health, not a lack of recreation.
Choice D rationale:
If both parents work different shifts, including weekends, it might limit family recreational activities.
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