A nurse is caring for a client who is 3 hr postoperative following abdominal surgery.
Which of the following assessment data should the nurse report to the provider?
Serosanguineous drainage noted on the abdominal dressing.
Postoperative laboratory results are Hgb 15% and Hct 40%.
The client's urine output has been 50 mL since surgery.
The client's pain level has decreased since the administration of morphine.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Serosanguineous drainage noted on the abdominal dressing is a common finding in the early postoperative period. It is a mixture of clear and bloody drainage and is often seen after surgery. This does not typically require immediate reporting unless it becomes excessive or changes significantly. The nurse can continue to monitor and assess the situation.
Choice B rationale:
Postoperative laboratory results of Hgb 15% and Hct 40% are within the normal range for most adults, and there is no immediate need to report these results to the provider. These values suggest that the client's hemoglobin and hematocrit levels are within an acceptable range, indicating adequate oxygen-carrying capacity.
Choice C rationale:
The client's urine output has been 50 mL since surgery, which is significantly decreased and could indicate a potential issue with renal function or fluid balance. This should be reported to the provider, as it may be indicative of kidney impairment, dehydration, or other postoperative complications.
Choice D rationale:
The client's pain level decreasing after the administration of morphine is an expected response to pain management interventions. There is no need to report this information to the provider unless the pain relief is inadequate or the client experiences adverse effects. Pain management is an essential part of postoperative care, and successful pain reduction is a positive outcome.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
There are actually five rights of delegation: right task, right circumstance, right person, right direction/communication, and right supervision/evaluation. This statement is not accurate.
Choice B rationale:
It is not the duty of the delegatee to perform a task without asking questions. Effective delegation involves clear communication, including the opportunity for the delegatee to ask questions and seek clarification as needed.
Choice C rationale:
While the nurse manager plays a role in delegation, the responsibility for delegation does not solely rest on the nurse manager. Delegation is a shared responsibility among all nurses, and the person delegating the task must ensure it is appropriate and clear.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Standards of care for monitoring clients with a history of blood pressure elevation are important, but they are not the best resource for health promotion activities for clients with hypertension. This choice is more focused on monitoring and care standards.
Choice B rationale:
A critical pathway for clients who have had a stroke is specific to a different condition and not related to health promotion for clients with hypertension. It does not provide the information needed for the presentation.
Choice C rationale:
Acute care facility protocol for clients experiencing a hypertensive crisis is important for managing emergencies, but it is not the best resource for health promotion activities. It deals with crisis management rather than prevention.
Choice D rationale:
Clinical practice guidelines for the management of high blood pressure are the most appropriate resource for the nurse's presentation on health promotion activities for clients with hypertension. These guidelines provide evidence-based recommendations for managing and preventing high blood pressure, making them the best choice for the presentation. .
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