A starvation condition common in children specifically after weaning from breast milk is:

kwashiorkor

lactose intolerance

amino acid poisoning

malnutrition

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   Kwashiorkor is a severe form of malnutrition that occurs when a child is weaned from breast milk and lacks sufficient protein intake.
B.   Lactose intolerance refers to the body's inability to digest lactose, a sugar found in milk, leading to gastrointestinal symptoms when dairy products are consumed.
C.   Amino acid poisoning is an acute condition caused by excessive intake of a specific amino acid beyond the body's capacity to metabolize it, resulting in toxicity.
D.   Malnutrition is a general term referring to inadequate nutrition, which can encompass various conditions, including kwashiorkor.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Brittle hair is more associated with protein deficiencies or inadequate hydration rather than insufficient fiber intake.
B. Bleeding gums can be related to vitamin deficiencies (like vitamin C), poor oral hygiene, or gum disease but not primarily to inadequate fiber intake.
C. Constipation is a common consequence of inadequate fiber intake, as fiber helps add bulk to stools, promoting regular bowel movements.
D. Memory loss is not typically a direct result of insufficient fiber intake; it may be associated with various neurological or age-related conditions.

A. Avoid using salt substitutes when cooking. B. Replace sugar with molasses when baking. C. Choose orange juice instead of apple juice. D. Eat granola for breakfast.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Salt substitutes often contain potassium chloride, which can significantly increase potassium intake. For someone on a low-potassium diet, it's essential to avoid these substitutes.
B. Molasses does not inherently have a higher potassium content than sugar, so this substitution does not significantly impact potassium intake.
C. Orange juice typically has a higher potassium content than apple juice, so this recommendation could increase potassium intake, contrary to a low-potassium diet.
D. Granola can contain varying amounts of potassium depending on the ingredients, so it might not always align with a low-potassium diet.

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A starvation condition common in children specifically after weaning from breast milk is:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has an inadequate dietary intake of fiber. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is assisting with teaching a client who is on a low potassium diet which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A lactovegetarian will eat:

For a nurse to perform a nutritional assessment, which of the following is necessary?

A nurse is assisting with teaching a class about the process of digestion. The nurse should include that food is transported through the gastrointestinal tract starting from which of the following locations?

New orders have been written by the primary care provider for a patient admitted to a skilled nursing facility. After transcription, the orders will be verified by the:

A starvation condition common in children specifically after weaning from breast milk is:

The patient eats a lot of Mexican dishes. In trying to cut down on fat intake, they should.

The nurse consults with a patient who is a vegan and stresses that this diet puts the patient at risk for:

Which of the following are water-soluble vitamins? Select all that apply.