A starvation condition common in children specifically after weaning from breast milk is:

kwashiorkor

lactose intolerance

amino acid poisoning

malnutrition

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   Kwashiorkor is a severe form of malnutrition that occurs when a child is weaned from breast milk and lacks sufficient protein intake.
B.   Lactose intolerance refers to the body's inability to digest lactose, a sugar found in milk, leading to gastrointestinal symptoms when dairy products are consumed.
C.   Amino acid poisoning is an acute condition caused by excessive intake of a specific amino acid beyond the body's capacity to metabolize it, resulting in toxicity.
D.   Malnutrition is a general term referring to inadequate nutrition, which can encompass various conditions, including kwashiorkor.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Salt substitutes often contain potassium chloride, which can significantly increase potassium intake. For someone on a low-potassium diet, it's essential to avoid these substitutes.
B. Molasses does not inherently have a higher potassium content than sugar, so this substitution does not significantly impact potassium intake.
C. Orange juice typically has a higher potassium content than apple juice, so this recommendation could increase potassium intake, contrary to a low-potassium diet.
D. Granola can contain varying amounts of potassium depending on the ingredients, so it might not always align with a low-potassium diet.

A. Spinach B. Chicken C. Dried apricots D. Lentils

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Spinach contains iron, but it's a non-heme source of iron, which is less readily absorbed by the body compared to heme iron.
B. Chicken contains heme iron, which is more easily absorbed by the body compared to non-heme iron found in plant-based sources.
C. Dried apricots contain non-heme iron, which is less easily absorbed than heme iron.
D. Lentils contain non-heme iron, which is also less easily absorbed compared to heme iron sources like chicken.

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A starvation condition common in children specifically after weaning from breast milk is:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assisting with teaching a client who is on a low potassium diet which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing dietary teaching with a client who has iron deficiency anemia. The nurse should explain that which of the following food sources contains iron that is most easily absorbed by the body?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A lactovegetarian will eat:

New orders have been written by the primary care provider for a patient admitted to a skilled nursing facility. After transcription, the orders will be verified by the:

Which food makes up half of the USDA MyPlate?

The nurse uses a chart to show an obese patient who is trying to lose weight by counting the calories that each gram of carbohydrate supplies _ calories.

A nurse is assisting with teaching a client about nutritional supplements. Which of the following supplements is used to promote heart health?

A nurse is assisting with teaching a class about the process of digestion. The nurse should include that food is transported through the gastrointestinal tract starting from which of the following locations?

A nurse is calculating a client's body mass index (BMI). Which of the following information does the nurse require?

Which of the following are water-soluble vitamins? Select all that apply.