A starvation condition common in children specifically after weaning from breast milk is:

kwashiorkor

lactose intolerance

amino acid poisoning

malnutrition

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   Kwashiorkor is a severe form of malnutrition that occurs when a child is weaned from breast milk and lacks sufficient protein intake.
B.   Lactose intolerance refers to the body's inability to digest lactose, a sugar found in milk, leading to gastrointestinal symptoms when dairy products are consumed.
C.   Amino acid poisoning is an acute condition caused by excessive intake of a specific amino acid beyond the body's capacity to metabolize it, resulting in toxicity.
D.   Malnutrition is a general term referring to inadequate nutrition, which can encompass various conditions, including kwashiorkor.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Discharge planning ideally begins as soon as the patient is admitted to the hospital to ensure a smooth transition and continuity of care post-discharge.
B. While discharge planning intensifies after procedures or surgery, the groundwork for planning should begin earlier during the admission process.
C. While family meetings are crucial for effective communication and planning, discharge planning ideally starts earlier, not necessarily when the meeting is scheduled.
D. Waiting until the day before discharge is not considered optimal for comprehensive discharge planning, as it may not allow sufficient time for arrangements and coordination.

A. Duodenum B. Stomach C. Small intestine D. Large intestine

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. The duodenum is the first part of the small intestine where a significant amount of digestion takes place, but vitamin B12 is primarily absorbed in the lower part of the small intestine, called the ileum.
B. The stomach plays a role in releasing intrinsic factor, which helps in the absorption of vitamin B12, but the actual absorption occurs in the small intestine.
C. Vitamin B12 absorption primarily occurs in the lower part of the small intestine (ileum), facilitated by intrinsic factors.
D. The large intestine primarily absorbs water and electrolytes; it is not a site for vitamin B12 absorption.

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A starvation condition common in children specifically after weaning from breast milk is:

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

As a member of the health care team, the LPN/LVN understands that discharge planning for the hospitalized patient begins:

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse is aware that vitamin B12 is absorbed in the:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A mainstay of the Asian diet that is a good source of protein is

A nurse is reinforcing teaching about a high-fiber diet with a client who has constipation. Which of the following foods should the nurse include as sources of fiber? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse is caring for four clients. The nurse should observe which of the following clients for a risk of vitamin B deficiency.

The large intestine includes which of the following:

A nurse is assisting with teaching a client about nutritional supplements. Which of the following supplements is used to reduce the risk of birth defects in neonates?

The nurse evaluates the patient's understanding of the fiber content of grains and cereals when the patient selects:

A nurse collecting data from a client who has dehydration. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

When considering the nutritional needs of the older adult, you know that: