The nurse reminds the patient that the salivary glands excrete saliva, which starts the digestion of
Starches
Fat
Protein
Fiber
The Correct Answer is A
A. Saliva contains enzymes like amylase that break down starches into simpler sugars, initiating their digestion in the mouth.
B. Fat digestion primarily starts in the small intestine with the action of bile and pancreatic lipase.
C. Protein digestion begins in the stomach with the action of enzymes like pepsin.
D. Fiber is not digested by enzymes in the human digestive system, though it aids in digestion and promotes bowel movements.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. The descending colon is a part of the large intestine, specifically the section that runs downward on the left side of the abdomen.
B. The pancreas is a gland located behind the stomach that plays a role in digestion by secreting enzymes, but it is not a part of the large intestine.
C. The ureter is a tube that carries urine from the kidneys to the bladder, not part of the large intestine.
D. The pancreas was listed twice; it is not part of the large intestine but an organ of the digestive system.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Fats, specifically dietary fat, aid in the absorption of fat-soluble vitamins (such as vitamins A, D, E, and K), which require dietary fat for proper absorption.
B. Nerve cell transmission regulation is associated with electrolytes and neurotransmitters, not fats.
C. Carbohydrates are the primary macronutrient that converts to sugar (glucose) for energy; fats primarily provide energy through long-term storage.
D. Protein is the nutrient primarily responsible for building and repairing tissues, while fats have other essential functions.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today