The nurse reminds the patient that the salivary glands excrete saliva, which starts the digestion of
Starches
Fat
Protein
Fiber
The Correct Answer is A
A. Saliva contains enzymes like amylase that break down starches into simpler sugars, initiating their digestion in the mouth.
B. Fat digestion primarily starts in the small intestine with the action of bile and pancreatic lipase.
C. Protein digestion begins in the stomach with the action of enzymes like pepsin.
D. Fiber is not digested by enzymes in the human digestive system, though it aids in digestion and promotes bowel movements.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Inadequate intake of omega-3 fatty acids, which have anti-inflammatory properties, may lead to gum inflammation and bleeding.
B. Memory loss is associated more with neurological conditions or deficiencies in other nutrients but not primarily with omega-3 fatty acid deficiency.
C. Brittle hair is often linked to protein deficiencies or insufficient hydration rather than omega-3 fatty acid intake.
D. Constipation can be related to dietary fiber intake or hydration but not typically directly associated with omega-3 fatty acid deficiency.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Assisting the patient to get dressed might be part of the LPN/LVN's role or a nursing assistant's role but not typically a task performed by a registered nurse during the discharge process.
B. Packing the patient's personal belongings could also be done by the patient or their family, or it might be assisted by nursing staff, but it's not usually a specific responsibility of the registered nurse during discharge.
C. Writing the discharge instructions, which include medication schedules, follow-up care, dietary guidelines, and other critical information, is typically the responsibility of the registered nurse.
D. Accompanying the patient to the acute care facility entrance might be a part of the overall discharge process but is not a task specifically assigned to the registered nurse.
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