A nurse is assisting with teaching a class about minerals. Which of the following minerals is needed for the transport of oxygen?
Iron
Magnesium
Potassium
Phosphorus
The Correct Answer is A
A. Iron is a crucial component of hemoglobin in red blood cells, responsible for carrying oxygen throughout the body.
B. Magnesium is involved in various enzymatic reactions, nerve function, and muscle contractions, but it's not directly involved in oxygen transport.
C. Potassium plays a role in maintaining electrolyte balance and cell function, not in oxygen transport.
D. Phosphorus is essential for bone health, energy metabolism, and cell membrane formation but is not directly involved in oxygen transport.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Orienting the patient to the location of the call bell and instructing on its use is crucial for patient safety and assistance, enabling them to call for help when needed.
B. Discussing the expected cost of the room per day may be important but is typically handled by the administrative or financial services staff, not part of the nursing orientation.
C. Shift change times are important for staff but are less pertinent to a patient's immediate needs and orientation to the unit.
D. While creating a comfortable and friendly atmosphere is important, addressing the patient informally by their first name should be done only if the patient expresses a preference for it; it's not part of standard orientation.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Lactovegetarians include dairy products in their diet along with plant-based foods.
B. Lactovegetarians follow a vegetarian diet that includes plant-based foods as well as dairy products like milk, cheese, yogurt, etc.
C. This description does not fit the dietary pattern of a lactovegetarian, as it suggests avoiding eggs only.
D. Including poultry along with plant foods doesn't align with the lactovegetarian diet, which excludes meat.
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