A nurse is assisting with teaching a client who is on a low potassium diet which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Avoid using salt substitutes when cooking.
Replace sugar with molasses when baking.
Choose orange juice instead of apple juice.
Eat granola for breakfast.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Salt substitutes often contain potassium chloride, which can significantly increase potassium intake. For someone on a low-potassium diet, it's essential to avoid these substitutes.
B. Molasses does not inherently have a higher potassium content than sugar, so this substitution does not significantly impact potassium intake.
C. Orange juice typically has a higher potassium content than apple juice, so this recommendation could increase potassium intake, contrary to a low-potassium diet.
D. Granola can contain varying amounts of potassium depending on the ingredients, so it might not always align with a low-potassium diet.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Soft tacos are typically lower in fat compared to fried tacos, which are cooked in oil or deep-fried.
B. Extra hot peppers won't directly reduce fat content; they may add flavor but won't decrease fat.
C. Avoiding Mexican dishes altogether is an extreme measure and not necessary for reducing fat intake.
D. Choosing meat enchiladas over cheese enchiladas might reduce saturated fat, but it depends on the specific preparation method.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. At 1 year of age, a baby typically triples their birth weight. Tripling 7 lbs (the birth weight) would result in 21 lbs, which is not among the options provided.
B. The expected weight for a baby who weighed 7 lbs at birth would be around 21 lbs by one year of age, aligning with the typical weight gain pattern during infancy.
C. 14 lbs is significantly lower than the expected weight gain for a healthy baby at one year old.
D. 32 lbs is higher than the expected weight gain for a healthy baby at one year old.
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