The portion of carbohydrates that cannot be broken down by intestinal enzymes and digestive juices is

glucose

fiber

glycerol

fatty acid

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   Glucose is a simple sugar and is readily broken down and absorbed by the body for energy.
B.   Fiber, a type of carbohydrate, cannot be digested by human digestive enzymes. It passes through the digestive system intact, aiding in bowel movements and promoting gut health.
C.   Glycerol is a component of triglycerides (fats) and can be metabolized by the body for energy.
D.   Fatty acids are the building blocks of fats and are broken down by digestive enzymes for absorption.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Kwashiorkor is a severe form of malnutrition that occurs when a child is weaned from breast milk and lacks sufficient protein intake.
B. Lactose intolerance refers to the body's inability to digest lactose, a sugar found in milk, leading to gastrointestinal symptoms when dairy products are consumed.
C. Amino acid poisoning is an acute condition caused by excessive intake of a specific amino acid beyond the body's capacity to metabolize it, resulting in toxicity.
D. Malnutrition is a general term referring to inadequate nutrition, which can encompass various conditions, including kwashiorkor.

A. obtain meals. B. call the nurse. C. use the telephone. D. work the TV.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. While obtaining meals is important, the immediate priority during orientation is to ensure the patient knows how to call for assistance if needed, particularly the nurse, for any urgent concerns.
B. Showing patients how to call the nurse is crucial for immediate access to healthcare professionals for assistance or emergencies.
C. While knowing how to use the telephone can be helpful, the priority typically leans towards ensuring the patient knows how to request immediate assistance.
D. Knowing how to operate the TV is important for patient comfort but is usually considered of lower priority compared to accessing nursing assistance.

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The portion of carbohydrates that cannot be broken down by intestinal enzymes and digestive juices is

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A starvation condition common in children specifically after weaning from breast milk is:

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The greatest priority during patient orientation to the unit is to show or tell the patient how to:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

For a nurse to perform a nutritional assessment, which of the following is necessary?

When considering the nutritional needs of the older adult, you know that:

A nurse is assisting with teaching a client about nutritional supplements. Which of the following supplements is used to reduce the risk of birth defects in neonates?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching about a high-fiber diet with a client who has constipation. Which of the following foods should the nurse include as sources of fiber? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse is reinforcing dietary teaching with a client who has iron deficiency anemia. The nurse should explain that which of the following food sources contains iron that is most easily absorbed by the body?

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has an inadequate dietary intake of omega-3 fatty acids. Which of the following findings should the nurse examine for?

A nurse is assisting with teaching a class about nutrients. The nurse should include that which of the following is a function of fats?

The patient eats a lot of Mexican dishes. In trying to cut down on fat intake, they should.