The nurse uses a chart to show an obese patient who is trying to lose weight by counting the calories that each gram of carbohydrate supplies _ calories.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   9 calories per gram is the energy yield for fats, not carbohydrates.
B.   Carbohydrates provide approximately 4 calories per gram, which is the energy yield for this macronutrient.
C.   5 calories per gram is not the typical energy value for carbohydrates; it's closer to the value for proteins.
D.   6 calories per gram is not the energy yield for carbohydrates; it's closer to the value for alcohol.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Checking the Medication Administration Record (MAR) or electronic MAR (eMAR) is a priority to ensure continuity of care and administer medications as prescribed in a timely manner.
B. Reviewing the orders is important but may not be the immediate priority compared to ensuring the patient's medication needs are addressed.
C. Documenting the transfer in the medical record is essential but may be done after the initial assessment and administration of necessary medications.
D. Performing a head-to-toe assessment is important but typically comes after addressing immediate needs such as medication administration, especially if the patient has specific medication schedules.

A. chocolate-covered ice cream bar, B. popcorn and a juice box C. peanut butter on apple D. Cookies and milk

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. A chocolate-covered ice cream bar is high in sugar and fat, lacking in nutritional value.
B. Popcorn and a juice box can be acceptable, but popcorn might not be suitable for younger children due to choking hazards, and juice boxes are often high in sugar.
C. Peanut butter on apple combines protein from peanut butter with vitamins and fiber from the apple, making it a healthier and more balanced snack choice.
D. Cookies and milk provide sugar and fat without many essential nutrients, not an ideal snack for everyday consumption.

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The nurse uses a chart to show an obese patient who is trying to lose weight by counting the calories that each gram of carbohydrate supplies _ calories.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A patient has been transferred to your unit. The transferring nurse has given you a report on the patient's condition and helped you settle them in bed. Your next priority would be to:

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The best snack for a school-age child is:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

New orders have been written by the primary care provider for a patient admitted to a skilled nursing facility. After transcription, the orders will be verified by the:

When considering the nutritional needs of the older adult, you know that:

A nurse collecting data from a client who has dehydration. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has an inadequate dietary intake of fiber. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has an inadequate dietary intake of vitamin C. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

The nurse consults with a patient who is a vegan and stresses that this diet puts the patient at risk for

A nurse is assisting an adolescent client in the selection of complementary protein sources on the lunch menu. The client is a vegetarian who likes milk products but does not like beans. Which of the following food items should the nurse recommend?

A starvation condition common in children specifically after weaning from breast milk is: