A nurse is assisting with teaching a client who is on a soft diet. Which of the following foods should the nurse include in the teaching?
Raw vegetables
Fruit with the skin
Ground beef
High-fiber cereals
The Correct Answer is C
A. Raw vegetables are generally harder and might not be suitable for a soft diet due to their texture.
B. Fruits with the skin might be challenging to chew and are not recommended for a soft diet.
C. Ground beef can be a suitable protein source for a soft diet as it can be cooked until it's tender and easy to chew.
D. High-fiber cereals might not be suitable for a soft diet as they could be difficult to chew and swallow.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Orienting the patient to the location of the call bell and instructing on its use is crucial for patient safety and assistance, enabling them to call for help when needed.
B. Discussing the expected cost of the room per day may be important but is typically handled by the administrative or financial services staff, not part of the nursing orientation.
C. Shift change times are important for staff but are less pertinent to a patient's immediate needs and orientation to the unit.
D. While creating a comfortable and friendly atmosphere is important, addressing the patient informally by their first name should be done only if the patient expresses a preference for it; it's not part of standard orientation.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Salt substitutes often contain potassium chloride, which can significantly increase potassium intake. For someone on a low-potassium diet, it's essential to avoid these substitutes.
B. Molasses does not inherently have a higher potassium content than sugar, so this substitution does not significantly impact potassium intake.
C. Orange juice typically has a higher potassium content than apple juice, so this recommendation could increase potassium intake, contrary to a low-potassium diet.
D. Granola can contain varying amounts of potassium depending on the ingredients, so it might not always align with a low-potassium diet.
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