The nurse evaluates the patient's understanding of the fiber content of grains and cereals when the patient selects:
wheat toast with a peeled apple
a biscuit and grapefruit
shredded wheat with a banana
white toast with an orange
The Correct Answer is C
A. Wheat toast with a peeled apple contains fiber from the apple but might have less fiber compared to other whole-grain options.
B. A biscuit and grapefruit might provide some fiber from the grapefruit, but the biscuit might not be high in fiber.
C. Shredded wheat is a whole-grain cereal that tends to be higher in fiber, and adding a banana further increases the fiber content.
D. White toast with an orange provides some fiber from the orange, but white toast itself lacks significant fiber content compared to whole-grain options like shredded wheat.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Vitamin D is crucial for bone health and immune function but is not primarily used to reduce the risk of birth defects.
B. Omega-3 fatty acids are important for various aspects of health but are not specifically recognized for reducing the risk of birth defects.
C. Lutein is an antioxidant that supports eye health but is not primarily used to reduce the risk of birth defects.
D. Folic acid, a B vitamin, is crucial in preventing neural tube defects in newborns when taken by pregnant women before and during pregnancy.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Orienting the patient to the location of the call bell and instructing on its use is crucial for patient safety and assistance, enabling them to call for help when needed.
B. Discussing the expected cost of the room per day may be important but is typically handled by the administrative or financial services staff, not part of the nursing orientation.
C. Shift change times are important for staff but are less pertinent to a patient's immediate needs and orientation to the unit.
D. While creating a comfortable and friendly atmosphere is important, addressing the patient informally by their first name should be done only if the patient expresses a preference for it; it's not part of standard orientation.
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