Minerals are necessary for:

muscle and nerve function

absorption of vitamins

metabolism of proteins

maintaining fluid balance

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   Minerals play a crucial role in muscle contraction, nerve transmission, and the overall function of muscles and nerves throughout the body.
B.   Vitamins and minerals have a complex interplay, but minerals themselves do not directly facilitate the absorption of vitamins.
C.   Proteins are primarily metabolized with the help of enzymes, not minerals.
D.   Fluid balance regulation involves minerals like sodium and potassium but is not the sole function of minerals.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Lactose intolerance is more related to the absence of the enzyme lactase, which breaks down lactose (milk sugar) and can occur in individuals regardless of their dietary choices.
B. Vegan diets may lack sufficient intake of absorbable iron, as plant-based sources of iron (non-heme iron) are not as readily absorbed by the body compared to heme iron found in animal products. This can put vegans at a higher risk of iron deficiency.
C. Diabetes risk is influenced by various factors, including genetics and lifestyle, rather than specifically by following a vegan diet.
D. Pneumonia risk is not directly associated with following a vegan diet but can be influenced by overall health, immune function, and exposure to pathogens.

A. B6 B. K C. A D. E E. C

Correct Answer is ["A","E"]

Explanation

A. B6 (pyridoxine) is a water-soluble vitamin that plays roles in metabolism, red blood cell production, and the nervous system.
B. Vitamin K is a fat-soluble vitamin responsible for blood clotting and is not water-soluble.
C. Vitamin A is a fat-soluble vitamin important for vision, immune function, and skin health, not water-soluble.
D. Vitamin E is a fat-soluble antioxidant vitamin, not water-soluble.
E. Vitamin C (ascorbic acid) is a water-soluble vitamin crucial for collagen synthesis, antioxidant function, and immune support.

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Minerals are necessary for:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse consults with a patient who is a vegan and stresses that this diet puts the patient at risk for:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Which of the following are water-soluble vitamins? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["A","E"]

Explanation

Which food makes up half of the USDA MyPlate?

The nurse uses a chart to show an obese patient who is trying to lose weight by counting the calories that each gram of carbohydrate supplies _ calories.

A nurse is caring for four clients. The nurse should observe which of the following clients for a risk of vitamin B deficiency.

A nurse is assisting with teaching a client about nutritional supplements. Which of the following supplements is used to promote heart health?

The nurse orienting a new patient to the unit would include:

A patient admitted to the acute care facility through the emergency department has jewelry and a large amount of money. The most efficient intervention for these valuables would be:

The nurse reminds the patient that the salivary glands excrete saliva, which starts the digestion of

The nurse is aware that vitamin B12 is absorbed in the: