A nurse collecting data from a client who has dehydration. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Dark-colored urine
Moist skin
Distended neck veins
High blood pressure
The Correct Answer is A
A. Dark-colored urine is a common sign of dehydration, indicating concentrated urine due to reduced water intake or excessive fluid loss.
B. Dehydration typically causes dry or parched skin rather than moist skin.
C. Distended neck veins are not typical findings associated with dehydration; instead, they might indicate other conditions like heart failure.
D. Dehydration tends to cause a drop in blood pressure rather than high blood pressure due to reduced fluid volume.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Lactose intolerance is more related to the absence of the enzyme lactase, commonly found in individuals who have a reduced ability to digest lactose (milk sugar), regardless of their dietary choices.
B. Vegan diets may lack sufficient iron intake as plant-based sources of iron (non-heme iron) are not as readily absorbed by the body compared to heme iron found in animal products. This can put vegans at a higher risk of iron deficiency.
C. Diabetes risk is influenced by various factors, including genetics and lifestyle, rather than specifically by following a vegan diet.
D. Pneumonia risk is not directly associated with following a vegan diet but can be influenced by overall health, immune function, and exposure to pathogens.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Mushrooms are used in Asian cuisine but are not particularly known as a significant source of protein.
B. Bamboo shoots are a common vegetable used in Asian dishes but do not contain substantial protein content.
C. Soybeans are a staple in Asian diets and are renowned for being a high-quality plant-based protein source.
D. Rice is a staple carbohydrate in many Asian cuisines but is not a significant source of protein.
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