A nurse collecting data from a client who has dehydration. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Dark-colored urine

Moist skin

Distended neck veins

High blood pressure

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   Dark-colored urine is a common sign of dehydration, indicating concentrated urine due to reduced water intake or excessive fluid loss.
B.   Dehydration typically causes dry or parched skin rather than moist skin.
C.   Distended neck veins are not typical findings associated with dehydration; instead, they might indicate other conditions like heart failure.
D.   Dehydration tends to cause a drop in blood pressure rather than high blood pressure due to reduced fluid volume.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. The duodenum is the first part of the small intestine where a significant amount of digestion takes place, but vitamin B12 is primarily absorbed in the lower part of the small intestine, called the ileum.
B. The stomach plays a role in releasing intrinsic factor, which helps in the absorption of vitamin B12, but the actual absorption occurs in the small intestine.
C. Vitamin B12 absorption primarily occurs in the lower part of the small intestine (ileum), facilitated by intrinsic factors.
D. The large intestine primarily absorbs water and electrolytes; it is not a site for vitamin B12 absorption.

A. plant foods only B. plant and dairy foods. C. any food except for eggs. D. poultry and plant foods.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Lactovegetarians include dairy products in their diet along with plant-based foods.
B. Lactovegetarians follow a vegetarian diet that includes plant-based foods as well as dairy products like milk, cheese, yogurt, etc.
C. This description does not fit the dietary pattern of a lactovegetarian, as it suggests avoiding eggs only.
D. Including poultry along with plant foods doesn't align with the lactovegetarian diet, which excludes meat.

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A nurse collecting data from a client who has dehydration. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is aware that vitamin B12 is absorbed in the:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A lactovegetarian will eat:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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