A nurse collecting data from a client who has dehydration. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Dark-colored urine
Moist skin
Distended neck veins
High blood pressure
The Correct Answer is A
A. Dark-colored urine is a common sign of dehydration, indicating concentrated urine due to reduced water intake or excessive fluid loss.
B. Dehydration typically causes dry or parched skin rather than moist skin.
C. Distended neck veins are not typical findings associated with dehydration; instead, they might indicate other conditions like heart failure.
D. Dehydration tends to cause a drop in blood pressure rather than high blood pressure due to reduced fluid volume.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. 21 lbs
This is the correct answer. Infants typically triple their birth weight by 1 year. A baby who weighed 7 lbs at birth would generally weigh around 21 lbs at 1 year.
B. 28 lbs
This weight is too high for a typical 1-year-old. It is more in line with the weight of a 2-year-old. At 1 year, most babies will weigh around 21 lbs, so 28 lbs would be above the typical weight range.
C. 14 lbs
This weight is too low for a 1-year-old. By 1 year, most babies will have tripled their birth weight, which in this case would be 21 lbs. A weight of 14 lbs would be considered below average for a 1-year-old.
D. 32 lbs
This weight is too high for a 1-year-old. While some babies may gain weight faster than others, a 1-year-old who weighed 7 lbs at birth would typically not weigh 32 lbs. This would be unusually heavy for a 1-year-old.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Routine admissions under managed care plans might not require patients to be admitted several days before the procedure; often, it depends on the nature of the procedure or treatment.
B. Patients admitted under managed care plans usually require preapproval or authorization from the insurance company or managed care organization before admission for non-emergency procedures.
C. Payment of deductibles can vary based on the specific terms of the insurance plan, but it's not necessarily tied to the admission process under managed care plans.
D. Medicare is a government-sponsored health insurance program for individuals aged 65 and older or those with certain disabilities, but it's not directly related to the process of routine admission under managed care plans.
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