The body's use of protein and muscle breakdown to combat starvation is known as:

Nutrition deficiency.

Metabolism.

Kwashiorkor.

Marasmus.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   Nutrition deficiency is a broader term and can encompass various deficiencies, not specifically related to protein and muscle breakdown during starvation.
B.   Metabolism refers to the chemical processes in the body that convert or use energy from food, including the breakdown of protein during starvation.
C.   Kwashiorkor is a severe form of acute malnutrition, primarily due to inadequate protein intake, but it's not specifically related to the body's use of protein and muscle breakdown during starvation.
D.   Marasmus is a form of severe malnutrition caused by a deficiency in both calories and protein, leading to the body using its own protein stores.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Waist circumference is useful for assessing abdominal obesity but is not the primary factor in calculating BMI.
B. BMI is calculated using the client's height and weight to estimate body fat and assess potential health risks associated with weight.
C. Daily calorie intake is relevant for dietary assessment but is not used in the calculation of BMI.
D. Skinfold thickness measurement is a method for assessing body fat percentage but is not used in the standard BMI calculation.

A. assisting the patient to get dressed. B. packing the patient's personal belongings. C. writing the discharge instructions. D. accompanying the patient to the acute care facility entrance.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Assisting the patient to get dressed might be part of the LPN/LVN's role or a nursing assistant's role but not typically a task performed by a registered nurse during the discharge process.
B. Packing the patient's personal belongings could also be done by the patient or their family, or it might be assisted by nursing staff, but it's not usually a specific responsibility of the registered nurse during discharge.
C. Writing the discharge instructions, which include medication schedules, follow-up care, dietary guidelines, and other critical information, is typically the responsibility of the registered nurse.
D. Accompanying the patient to the acute care facility entrance might be a part of the overall discharge process but is not a task specifically assigned to the registered nurse.

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The body's use of protein and muscle breakdown to combat starvation is known as:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is calculating a client's body mass index (BMI). Which of the following information does the nurse require?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A patient has an acute care facility discharge order for later that day. The LPN/LVN understands that part of the discharge process to be performed by a registered nurse is:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The patient eats a lot of Mexican dishes. In trying to cut down on fat intake, they should.

The portion of carbohydrates that cannot be broken down by intestinal enzymes and digestive juices is

The nurse consults with a patient who is a vegan and stresses that this diet puts the patient at risk for:

A nurse collecting data from a client who has dehydration. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is assisting with teaching a client about nutritional supplements. Which of the following supplements is used to reduce the risk of birth defects in neonates?

The nurse consults with a patient who is a vegan and stresses that this diet puts the patient at risk for

A mainstay of the Asian diet that is a good source of protein is:

Minerals are necessary for: