For a nurse to perform a nutritional assessment, which of the following is necessary?

Write dietary goals (objectives).

Collaborate with client to determine interventions.

Develop a nutritional nursing diagnosis.

Physical measures of a person's size, form, and functional capacities.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A.   Writing dietary goals or objectives usually comes after the assessment phase when the nurse and client set specific objectives based on the assessment findings.
B.   Collaborating with the client to determine interventions is a crucial step in the planning phase that follows the assessment phase.
C.   Developing a nutritional nursing diagnosis is part of the diagnostic phase and might come after the assessment, where data are analyzed to identify nutrition-related problems.
D.   Physical measures of a person's size, form, and functional capacities, including height, weight, body mass index (BMI), skinfold thickness, etc., are fundamental aspects of a nutritional assessment.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Chronic alcohol use can impair the absorption and utilization of several vitamins, including B vitamins, leading to deficiencies.
B. Cystic fibrosis primarily affects the digestive system but is not directly associated with vitamin B deficiencies.
C. Phenytoin, an antiseizure medication, may interfere with vitamin D metabolism but is not strongly associated with vitamin B deficiencies.
D. Rifampin, an antibiotic used for tuberculosis, may interfere with the absorption of some nutrients, but it's not a primary concern for causing vitamin B deficiencies.

A. Brittle hair B. Constipation C. Bleeding gums D. Memory loss

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Brittle hair is more commonly associated with nutritional deficiencies such as protein or biotin, not specifically with vitamin C deficiency.
B. Constipation is not typically a direct symptom of vitamin C deficiency.
C. Vitamin C deficiency often leads to scurvy, a condition characterized by bleeding gums, easy bruising, and weakness.
D. Memory loss is not a common symptom of vitamin C deficiency.

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For a nurse to perform a nutritional assessment, which of the following is necessary?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for four clients. The nurse should observe which of the following clients for a risk of vitamin B deficiency.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has an inadequate dietary intake of vitamin C. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has an inadequate dietary intake of fiber. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

The body's use of protein and muscle breakdown to combat starvation is known as:

Obtaining prior insurance authorization for admission to the hospital is usually the responsibility of the:

A nurse is assisting with teaching a client who is on a soft diet. Which of the following foods should the nurse include in the teaching?

A nurse is assisting with teaching a class about the process of digestion. The nurse should include that food is transported through the gastrointestinal tract starting from which of the following locations?

The nurse is aware that vitamin B12 is absorbed in the:

The nurse orienting a new patient to the unit would include:

A starvation condition common in children specifically after weaning from breast milk is: