For a nurse to perform a nutritional assessment, which of the following is necessary?
Write dietary goals (objectives).
Collaborate with client to determine interventions.
Develop a nutritional nursing diagnosis.
Physical measures of a person's size, form, and functional capacities.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Writing dietary goals or objectives usually comes after the assessment phase when the nurse and client set specific objectives based on the assessment findings.
B. Collaborating with the client to determine interventions is a crucial step in the planning phase that follows the assessment phase.
C. Developing a nutritional nursing diagnosis is part of the diagnostic phase and might come after the assessment, where data are analyzed to identify nutrition-related problems.
D. Physical measures of a person's size, form, and functional capacities, including height, weight, body mass index (BMI), skinfold thickness, etc., are fundamental aspects of a nutritional assessment.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Patient valuables, such as jewelry, money, or personal items, are often small and easily misplaced during transfers due to their size and sometimes inadequate handling procedures.
B. Durable medical equipment, like walkers, is generally larger and easier to track and manage during transfers compared to small items like patient valuables.
C. Personal grooming items, while they may occasionally get misplaced, are typically larger and less prone to loss during transfers compared to smaller valuables.
D. Personal papers and magazines might also get lost, but they are usually larger and have a different handling process than smaller patient valuables, making them less commonly
misplaced during transfers.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Iron is a crucial component of hemoglobin in red blood cells, responsible for carrying oxygen throughout the body.
B. Magnesium is involved in various enzymatic reactions, nerve function, and muscle contractions, but it's not directly involved in oxygen transport.
C. Potassium plays a role in maintaining electrolyte balance and cell function, not in oxygen transport.
D. Phosphorus is essential for bone health, energy metabolism, and cell membrane formation but is not directly involved in oxygen transport.
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