A nurse is reinforcing teaching about a high-fiber diet with a client who has constipation. Which of the following foods should the nurse include as sources of fiber? (Select all that apply.)

Peanut butter

Kidney beans

Whole wheat bread

Lean turkey

Strawberries

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,C,E

A.   Peanut butter does contain some fiber but typically in lesser amounts compared to other sources like whole grains or fruits.
B.   Kidney beans are excellent sources of fiber, aiding in digestive health and preventing constipation.
C.   Whole wheat bread, particularly if it's whole grain, is a good source of dietary fiber beneficial for relieving constipation.
D.   Lean turkey is a protein source and doesn’t contain significant amounts of fiber.
E.   Strawberries are high in fiber and can aid in improving bowel movements due to their fiber content.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Raw vegetables are generally harder and might not be suitable for a soft diet due to their texture.
B. Fruits with the skin might be challenging to chew and are not recommended for a soft diet.
C. Ground beef can be a suitable protein source for a soft diet as it can be cooked until it's tender and easy to chew.
D. High-fiber cereals might not be suitable for a soft diet as they could be difficult to chew and swallow.

A. Dark-colored urine B. Moist skin C. Distended neck veins D. High blood pressure

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Dark-colored urine is a common sign of dehydration, indicating concentrated urine due to reduced water intake or excessive fluid loss.
B. Dehydration typically causes dry or parched skin rather than moist skin.
C. Distended neck veins are not typical findings associated with dehydration; instead, they might indicate other conditions like heart failure.
D. Dehydration tends to cause a drop in blood pressure rather than high blood pressure due to reduced fluid volume.

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching about a high-fiber diet with a client who has constipation. Which of the following foods should the nurse include as sources of fiber? (Select all that apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assisting with teaching a client who is on a soft diet. Which of the following foods should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse collecting data from a client who has dehydration. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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