A nurse is assisting with teaching a class about nutrients. The nurse should include that which of the following is a function of fats?
Facilitates the absorption of vitamins
Regulates nerve cell transmission
Converts to sugar to provide energy
Builds and repairs tissue
The Correct Answer is A
A. Fats, specifically dietary fat, aid in the absorption of fat-soluble vitamins (such as vitamins A, D, E, and K), which require dietary fat for proper absorption.
B. Nerve cell transmission regulation is associated with electrolytes and neurotransmitters, not fats.
C. Carbohydrates are the primary macronutrient that converts to sugar (glucose) for energy; fats primarily provide energy through long-term storage.
D. Protein is the nutrient primarily responsible for building and repairing tissues, while fats have other essential functions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Rice is a staple carbohydrate in Asian diets but is not a significant source of protein.
B. Soybeans are commonly used in Asian cuisine and are an excellent source of plant-based protein.
C. While mushrooms are utilized in Asian cooking, they are not primarily considered a significant protein source.
D. Bamboo shoots are a vegetable commonly used in Asian dishes but are not notably high in protein.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. While obtaining meals is important, the immediate priority during orientation is to ensure the patient knows how to call for assistance if needed, particularly the nurse, for any urgent concerns.
B. Showing patients how to call the nurse is crucial for immediate access to healthcare professionals for assistance or emergencies.
C. While knowing how to use the telephone can be helpful, the priority typically leans towards ensuring the patient knows how to request immediate assistance.
D. Knowing how to operate the TV is important for patient comfort but is usually considered of lower priority compared to accessing nursing assistance.
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