A nurse withdraws morphine 2 mg from a 4-mg/mL vial to inject IM for a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take for wasting the excess medication?
Return the excess medication to the secure cabinet.
Save the excess medication for the next administration.
Place the excess medication in the sharps container.
Have a second nurse witness the disposal of the excess medication.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Returning the excess medication to the secure cabinet is not appropriate as it can lead to contamination and safety issues.
B. Saving the excess medication for the next administration is not safe practice due to potential contamination.
C. Placing the excess medication in the sharps container is not the correct procedure for disposing of controlled substances.
D. Having a second nurse witness the disposal of the excess medication ensures proper documentation and accountability for controlled substances.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["C","D"]
Explanation
A. While low back pain can be concerning, it's not an immediate priority compared to the vital sign changes. However, the nurse should document the pain and ask about its characteristics.
B. Brown-colored urine can sometimes indicate dehydration or certain medical conditions, requiring follow-up.
C. A significant drop in blood pressure (74/50 mmHg) indicates hypotension and requires immediate attention.
D. An increase in respiratory rate (28 breaths/min) suggests the client may be experiencing respiratory distress and needs evaluation.
E. The client’s oxygen saturation is 95% on room air which is normal.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Monitoring urine output is not specifically related to the side effects of ethambutol.
B. Ethambutol can cause optic neuritis, so monitoring visual acuity is essential.
C. Skin color changes are not commonly associated with ethambutol therapy.
D. Cardiac rhythm monitoring is not necessary for clients on ethambutol.
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