A nurse is caring for a client who has osteoporosis and takes a daily calcium supplement. Which of the following adverse effects of calcium should the nurse suspect when the client reports having flank pain?

Hepatitis

Renal stones

Hip fracture

Pancreatitis

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Hepatitis is not a known adverse effect of calcium supplementation.
B. Renal stones (kidney stones) are a potential adverse effect of excessive calcium intake, and flank pain is a common symptom of kidney stones.
C. Hip fractures are a concern with osteoporosis but not an adverse effect of calcium supplementation.
D. Pancreatitis is not a known adverse effect of calcium supplementation.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Gelatin is typically allowed on a clear liquid diet because it melts into a clear liquid.
B. Yogurt is not typically included on a clear liquid diet because it is not a clear liquid; it is a semi-solid food.
C. Popsicles are usually allowed on a clear liquid diet as they melt into a liquid form.
D. Broth is a clear liquid and is therefore appropriate for a clear liquid diet.

A. Provide assistance to bathroom. B. Increase fluids. C. Perform a bladder scan. D. Insert a straight catheter.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Providing assistance to the bathroom is appropriate but should follow assessment and intervention for urinary retention.
B. Increasing fluids may be beneficial but does not address the immediate need to assess for urinary retention.
C. Performing a bladder scan is the first action to assess if the client has urine in the bladder and needs further intervention.
D. Inserting a straight catheter is a potential intervention but should be based on assessment findings from the bladder scan.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has osteoporosis and takes a daily calcium supplement. Which of the following adverse effects of calcium should the nurse suspect when the client reports having flank pain?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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