A nurse is caring for a client who has osteoporosis and takes a daily calcium supplement. Which of the following adverse effects of calcium should the nurse suspect when the client reports having flank pain?
Hepatitis
Renal stones
Hip fracture
Pancreatitis
The Correct Answer is B
A. Hepatitis is not a known adverse effect of calcium supplementation.
B. Renal stones (kidney stones) are a potential adverse effect of excessive calcium intake, and flank pain is a common symptom of kidney stones.
C. Hip fractures are a concern with osteoporosis but not an adverse effect of calcium supplementation.
D. Pancreatitis is not a known adverse effect of calcium supplementation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Discussing initiating hospice care is appropriate to address the client's desire to go home for end-of-life care and to provide support and resources for the family.
B. Extending the hospital stay may not align with the client's wishes for end-of-life care at home.
C. Placing the client in a nursing home may not be in line with the client's preference to go home.
D. While the family may provide palliative care, the nurse should also explore hospice care options for comprehensive support.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Hiccups are not a common adverse effect of morphine.
B. Heartburn is not a common adverse effect of morphine.
C. Orthostatic hypotension is a known adverse effect of morphine due to its potential to cause vasodilation and lower blood pressure, especially when the client changes positions.
D. Diarrhea is not a common adverse effect of morphine; constipation is more likely.
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