A nurse is caring for a client.
Exhibits
The nurse reviews the medication administration record following the 0815 assessment findings. Which of the following administered medications would require an incident report?
Propranolol
Pantoprazole
Lovastatin
Morphine
The Correct Answer is A
A. Propranolol is a beta-blocker used to control blood pressure and heart rate. However, the nurse has a hold order for propranolol if the apical pulse (heart rate) is less than 50 beats per minute. The nurse documented a heart rate of 42 bpm at 0815, which falls below the hold parameter for propranolol. Administering propranolol in this case could worsen the client's bradycardia (slow heart rate) and therefore requires an incident report.
B. Pantoprazole is a proton pump inhibitor and doesn't have a direct impact on heart rate within the usual therapeutic range.
C. Lovastatin is a cholesterol medication and wouldn't cause a significant drop in heart rate at this dosage.
D. While morphine can slow the heart rate, it's typically used for pain management and may be necessary for the client's comfort. However, the nurse should monitor the respiratory rate closely due to potential respiratory depression.
E. Cefuroxime is an antibiotic and wouldn't significantly affect heart rate.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]
Explanation
A. Providing information on medication effects is within the nurse's scope of practice and does not typically require social work involvement.
B. Client B, who is hospitalized and wishes to keep up with school assignments, may need assistance with educational continuity plans.
C. Securing an emergency notification system involves social services to assess and arrange appropriate services.
D. Providing breastfeeding instructions is part of nursing care and does not typically require social work involvement.
E. Placement in an assisted living facility requires social work assistance to coordinate appropriate care and transition.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Gelatin is typically allowed on a clear liquid diet because it melts into a clear liquid.
B. Yogurt is not typically included on a clear liquid diet because it is not a clear liquid; it is a semi-solid food.
C. Popsicles are usually allowed on a clear liquid diet as they melt into a liquid form.
D. Broth is a clear liquid and is therefore appropriate for a clear liquid diet.
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