A nurse plans to leave her scheduled shift an hour early without permission or notification of the charge nurse. The clients in the nurse's assignment are stable. Which of the following legal torts applies to this situation?

Negligence

Battery

Slander

Libel

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Rationale:
A. Negligence involves failing to provide care that a reasonably prudent nurse would provide, such as leaving a shift early without proper handoff or notification, which could compromise patient safety.
B. Battery involves unlawful touching of a patient without consent, which is not applicable in this situation.
C. Slander involves making false spoken statements that harm a person's reputation, which is not applicable in this situation.
D. Libel involves making false written statements that harm a person's reputation, which is not applicable in this situation.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Rationale:
A. Auscultating bowel sounds for 3 to 5 minutes is appropriate if sounds are not initially heard.
B. Clamping the NG tube prevents false bowel sounds from the tube.
C. Performing auscultation between meals ensures accurate assessment of bowel sounds.
D. Palpating the abdomen prior to auscultation can alter bowel sounds, making it important to auscultate before palpation.

A. Fidelity B. Autonomy C. Nonmaleficence D. Justice

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Fidelity refers to faithfulness and keeping promises made to clients.
B. Autonomy respects a client's right to make their own decisions about their care.
C. Nonmaleficence is a core principle in healthcare ethics and emphasizes the primary duty of healthcare providers to do no harm to their clients. This means carefully considering the potential risks and benefits of any treatment or intervention before administering it.
D. Justice ensures fair and equitable access to care for all individuals.

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A nurse plans to leave her scheduled shift an hour early without permission or notification of the charge nurse. The clients in the nurse's assignment are stable. Which of the following legal torts applies to this situation?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A charge nurse is observing a nurse auscultating a client's bowel sounds. Which of the following actions requires intervention by the charge nurse?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse using the principle-based approach to client care seeks to avoid causing harm to clients in all situations. What is this principle known as?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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