A nurse is teaching a class on health promotion and illness prevention. The nurse should include that which of the following is an example of secondary prevention?

Teaching foot care to a client who has diabetes

Performing monthly breast self-examinations

Providing a community program on stress reduction

Referring a client who has had a mastectomy to a support group

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Teaching foot care to a client with diabetes is an example of tertiary prevention, which aims to manage and improve quality of life for individuals with chronic diseases.
B. Performing monthly breast self-examinations is an example of secondary prevention, which involves early detection of diseases to provide timely treatment.
C. Providing a community program on stress reduction is an example of primary prevention, which aims to prevent disease before it occurs.
D. Referring a client to a support group after a mastectomy is an example of tertiary prevention, focusing on rehabilitation and support after a significant health event.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Fluticasone should be used regularly to prevent symptoms, not skipped based on symptom presence.
B. Fluticasone is a maintenance medication and is not effective for acute attacks.
C. Checking heart rate is not necessary with fluticasone use.
D. Inspecting the mouth for lesions daily is important to detect oral thrush, a potential side effect of inhaled corticosteroids.

A. Urine-specific gravity greater than 1.030 B. Bounding pulse C. Swelling at the IV site D. Crackles upon auscultation E. Pitting edema

Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]

Explanation

A. Urine-specific gravity greater than 1.030 indicates concentrated urine, suggesting dehydration, not fluid volume excess.
B. A bounding pulse is a sign of fluid volume excess.
C. Swelling at the IV site indicates infiltration, not systemic fluid volume excess.
D. Crackles upon auscultation of the lungs indicate fluid accumulation in the lungs, a sign of fluid volume excess.
E. Pitting edema is a sign of fluid volume excess, indicating fluid retention in the tissues.

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A nurse is teaching a class on health promotion and illness prevention. The nurse should include that which of the following is an example of secondary prevention?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a client who has chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and is to start using fluticasone by MDI twice daily. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is assessing an older adult client who is receiving IV therapy. The nurse should recognize that which of the following findings indicates fluid volume excess? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client to identify risk factors for disease. Which of the following findings is a risk factor for metabolic syndrome?

A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has neutropenia. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

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A nurse is teaching an adult client who has a low literacy level about self administration of a subcutaneous medication. Which of the following strategies should the nurse use to promote the client's understanding?

A nurse is teaching a class on health promotion and illness prevention. The nurse should include that which of the following is an example of secondary prevention?

A nurse is caring for a client who is hospitalized with active pulmonary tuberculosis and is started on ethambutol therapy. The nurse should understand that which of the following should be monitored?

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