A nurse is teaching a class on health promotion and illness prevention. The nurse should include that which of the following is an example of secondary prevention?

Teaching foot care to a client who has diabetes

Performing monthly breast self-examinations

Providing a community program on stress reduction

Referring a client who has had a mastectomy to a support group

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Teaching foot care to a client with diabetes is an example of tertiary prevention, which aims to manage and improve quality of life for individuals with chronic diseases.
B. Performing monthly breast self-examinations is an example of secondary prevention, which involves early detection of diseases to provide timely treatment.
C. Providing a community program on stress reduction is an example of primary prevention, which aims to prevent disease before it occurs.
D. Referring a client to a support group after a mastectomy is an example of tertiary prevention, focusing on rehabilitation and support after a significant health event.

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Correct Answer is ["A","C","E","F"]

Explanation

A. The client has not received pneumococcal vaccine, which increases susceptibility to pneumococcal pneumonia.
B. The client is oriented to time place and person which is normal.
C. The client has not received influenza vaccine, which increases susceptibility to pneumococcal pneumonia.
D. The client has no significant health history other than the primary concern.
E. The client's fluid intake seems to be reduced, as indicated by their decreased urination and reports of not drinking much water due to a sore throat, which can contribute to the risk of infection.
F. Being 70 years old increases susceptibility to respiratory infections like pneumonia.
G. No history of smoking reduces risk compared to smokers, but is still a risk factor in pneumonia development.

A. Check the patency of the client's airway. B. Determine the poison that was ingested. C. Position the client side-lying D. Identify the amount of poison that was ingested.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Checking the patency of the client's airway is the priority action because maintaining a clear airway is crucial during a seizure to ensure adequate oxygenation and prevent aspiration.
B. Determining the poison is important but not the immediate priority during a seizure.
C. Positioning the client side-lying is important to prevent aspiration, but the first action should be to ensure the airway is clear.
D. Identifying the amount of poison ingested is important for treatment but not the immediate priority during a seizure.

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A nurse is teaching a class on health promotion and illness prevention. The nurse should include that which of the following is an example of secondary prevention?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse in an emergency department (ED) is admitting a client. Exhibits Select 4 findings in the client's medical record that place them at risk for pneumonia.

Correct Answer is ["A","C","E","F"]

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who ingested a poison and is now experiencing a seizure. Which of the following is the priority action the nurse should take?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is giving a presentation at a community center about chronic bronchitis. Which of the following information should the nurse include as effective for preventing this disorder?

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A client who has Type 2 diabetes mellitus asks the nurse, "Why did I develop diabetes?" Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

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