A nurse is teaching a class on health promotion and illness prevention. The nurse should include that which of the following is an example of secondary prevention?
Teaching foot care to a client who has diabetes
Performing monthly breast self-examinations
Providing a community program on stress reduction
Referring a client who has had a mastectomy to a support group
The Correct Answer is B
A. Teaching foot care to a client with diabetes is an example of tertiary prevention, which aims to manage and improve quality of life for individuals with chronic diseases.
B. Performing monthly breast self-examinations is an example of secondary prevention, which involves early detection of diseases to provide timely treatment.
C. Providing a community program on stress reduction is an example of primary prevention, which aims to prevent disease before it occurs.
D. Referring a client to a support group after a mastectomy is an example of tertiary prevention, focusing on rehabilitation and support after a significant health event.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. A serum creatinine level of 0.8 mg/dL is within the normal range and does not contraindicate the administration of cefoxitin.
B. A severe allergy to amoxicillin indicates a potential cross-allergy with cephalosporins like cefoxitin, making it a contraindication for administration.
C. A recent history of diarrhea is not typically a contraindication for administering cefoxitin, unless it is severe or related to a specific infectious cause.
D. A history of phlebitis from a previous IV infusion is not a contraindication for cefoxitin unless it suggests an intolerance to certain infusion components.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Labeling the feeding bag is important for ensuring the safety and monitoring of feeding times, but it is not the first action.
B. Hanging the feeding bag at the correct height ensures proper flow of the feeding but is not the first action.
C. Aspirating the client's stomach contents is the first action to check for residuals and ensure the placement of the NG tube is correct, preventing aspiration.
D. Warming the feeding to room temperature is important for client comfort but is not the first action.
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