A nurse using the principle-based approach to client care seeks to avoid causing harm to clients in all situations. What is this principle known as?
Fidelity
Autonomy
Nonmaleficence
Justice
The Correct Answer is C
A. Fidelity refers to faithfulness and keeping promises made to clients.
B. Autonomy respects a client's right to make their own decisions about their care.
C. Nonmaleficence is a core principle in healthcare ethics and emphasizes the primary duty of healthcare providers to do no harm to their clients. This means carefully considering the potential risks and benefits of any treatment or intervention before administering it.
D. Justice ensures fair and equitable access to care for all individuals.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Reporting for personal recognition is not appropriate or ethical.
B. Nurses are mandated reporters and have a legal and ethical duty to report suspected abuse.
C. While the client may not want others to know, the nurse's responsibility is to ensure the client's safety.
D. Although the client may feel ashamed, the priority is their safety and wellbeing.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Administering pain medications aligns more closely with the principle of beneficence.
B. Providing emotional support aligns more closely with the principle of beneficence.
C. Performing dressing changes aligns more closely with the principle of beneficence.
D. Protecting clients from a health care provider under the influence of an opioid is an example of nonmaleficence, as it prevents harm to clients.
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