A nurse is caring for a client who states, "My doctor was just here, but I still do not understand my diagnosis." The nurse contacts the provider to return to speak with the client. Which of the following principles is the nurse demonstrating?
Confidentiality
Advocacy
Fidelity
Accountability
The Correct Answer is B
A. Confidentiality pertains to protecting client information.
B. Advocacy involves acting on behalf of the client's needs and ensuring they receive appropriate information and care.
C. Fidelity involves being faithful to commitments and promises, which could apply here, but advocacy is a more precise term.
D. Accountability involves being responsible for one's actions, which the nurse is demonstrating, but the primary principle in this situation is advocacy.
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Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Keeping silent is unethical and violates the Nurse Practice Acts.
B. Informing the police might be necessary eventually, but the initial report should be to the supervisor.
C. Reporting the incident to the supervisor is the correct and appropriate action according to the Nurse Practice Acts.
D. Discussing the incident with a colleague does not address the legal and ethical obligation to report.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Showing disapproval involves expressing negative judgment, which is not evident here.
B. Offering false reassurance is when the nurse gives an assurance without basis, which is the case in this scenario.
C. Providing a passive response would involve avoiding the issue or not addressing it, which is not what the nurse did.
D. Offering sympathy involves expressing understanding and compassion, which is not the primary issue with the response.
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