A nurse is preparing to collect health history data during a client's admission. Which of the following questions should the nurse use to promote this discussion?
"Would you tell me about all of your medical issues?"
"What brought you to the hospital?"
"Would it help to discuss your feelings about this hospitalization?"
"Do you want to talk about your health concerns?"
The Correct Answer is B
This question is more focused and directly addresses the reason for the client's current admission. It prompts the client to discuss their chief complaint or presenting symptoms, which is essential information for the nurse to gather during the health history interview.
A. This question is too broad and may overwhelm the client, especially during the initial stages of the health history interview.
C. While discussing the client's feelings about hospitalization is important for providing emotional support and understanding their perspective, this question may not directly promote the discussion of health history data.
D. This question invites the client to share their perspective and provides an opportunity for them to express any immediate health issues or worries they may have. However, it is too broad.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
This response addresses the client's disrespectful tone and sets a boundary regarding acceptable communication. It promotes respect and professionalism in the nurse-client relationship while addressing the immediate behavior.
B. It maintains a neutral tone and encourages cooperation without escalating the conflict. However, it may come across as slightly confrontational and could potentially provoke further resistance from the client.
C. This response accommodates the client's request to have the schedule provided without further interaction. However, it may reinforce the client's dismissive and disrespectful behavior by complying with their demands without addressing the underlying communication issue.
D. It encourages the client to reflect on their feelings and provides an opportunity for open communication about any issues or concerns they may have. However, it may not be the most effective response in the moment as it could potentially escalate the conflict or lead to further defensiveness from the client.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Given the traumatic nature of sexual assault and the potential for re-traumatization, the assessment of the genitalia and rectum should be conducted last. This allows the nurse to build rapport with the client, establish trust, and address any immediate concerns or needs before proceeding with a potentially distressing examination.
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