A nurse is precepting a student nurse interviewing a client with a different cultural background. Which nonverbal behavior by the student indicates that the nurse should intervene? (Select all that apply)

Sitting across the room from the client

Minimizing facial expressions

Standing while the client is seated

Using a moderate amount of eye contact

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,C

A.   Sitting across the room from the client creates physical distance and may convey a lack of engagement or interest in the client's concerns.
B.   Minimizing facial expressions can make it challenging for the client to interpret the student's emotions or gauge their level of attentiveness and empathy.
C.   Standing while the client is seated can create a power imbalance and may be perceived as intimidating or disrespectful, particularly in cultures where hierarchical structures are emphasized or where sitting is a sign of respect.
D.   Using a moderate amount of eye contact is generally considered positive in communication, as it can convey attentiveness, interest, and sincerity.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. This is not be the most appropriate question to start with as it does not directly address the client's health concerns or reasons for seeking care.
B. This question It allows the client to identify their primary reason for seeking care and provides the nurse with essential information to guide the health history assessment. Starting with the client's major health concern helps to prioritize the assessment and address the client's immediate needs.
C. This question is broad and open-ended, which may lead to a vague or general response. Starting with a more focused question about the client's specific health concerns can provide more relevant information.
D. This is not appropriate for initiating the health history assessment. It may come across as confrontational or directive, which is not conducive to establishing rapport or gathering information about the client's health concerns.

A. Spiritual practices B. 'Cultural practices C. Ability to function D. Social support

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Assessing the client's ability to function is crucial for understanding the impact of grief and depression on their daily life and functioning. Evaluating functional status helps determine the severity of the client's condition and guides interventions to promote recovery and improve quality of life.
A. Spiritual assessment is valuable for understanding the client's beliefs, values, and sources of strength, but it may not directly address the client's current symptoms of grief, depression, and associated sleep disturbances, weight loss, anger, and irritability.
B. While assessing cultural factors is important for providing culturally sensitive care, it may not be the immediate priority compared to addressing the client's symptoms and functional status.
D. Social support plays a significant role in coping with grief and depression. However, while social support is important, the immediate priority may be to address the client's symptoms and functional status.

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A nurse is precepting a student nurse interviewing a client with a different cultural background. Which nonverbal behavior by the student indicates that the nurse should intervene? (Select all that apply)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is B

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Correct Answer is C

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