A nurse is precepting a student nurse interviewing a client with a different cultural background. Which nonverbal behavior by the student indicates that the nurse should intervene? (Select all that apply)

Sitting across the room from the client

Minimizing facial expressions

Standing while the client is seated

Using a moderate amount of eye contact

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,C

A.   Sitting across the room from the client creates physical distance and may convey a lack of engagement or interest in the client's concerns.
B.   Minimizing facial expressions can make it challenging for the client to interpret the student's emotions or gauge their level of attentiveness and empathy.
C.   Standing while the client is seated can create a power imbalance and may be perceived as intimidating or disrespectful, particularly in cultures where hierarchical structures are emphasized or where sitting is a sign of respect.
D.   Using a moderate amount of eye contact is generally considered positive in communication, as it can convey attentiveness, interest, and sincerity.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Leaning away from the client throughout the interview can convey a lack of interest or engagement in the conversation. It may appear as though the nurse is disinterested or uncomfortable, which could negatively impact the client's perception of the interaction.
A. Sitting at a slight angle across from the client is generally considered appropriate and allows for a comfortable and natural interaction
C. Maintaining an upright posture demonstrates attentiveness and professionalism during the interview.
D. Maintaining eye contact throughout the interview is generally considered a positive nonverbal behavior as it shows attentiveness, respect, and interest in the client's concerns.

A. Nonverbal communication is a poor reflection of what the client feels. B. Nonverbal communication conveys less truth than what the client states verbally. C. The client enacts nonverbal communication consciously. D. The client's sociocultural background influences nonverbal communication.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Sociocultural factors such as upbringing, cultural norms, values, beliefs, and socialization significantly influence nonverbal communication. Different cultures may interpret nonverbal cues differently, leading to potential misunderstandings or misinterpretations if cultural differences are not considered.
A. Nonverbal communication often provides valuable insight into a person's emotions and internal states.
B. Nonverbal communication can convey truth and authenticity, sometimes more so than verbal communication.
C. While some nonverbal cues may be deliberate and consciously enacted by the client, many nonverbal behaviors are unconscious and automatic responses to internal feelings or external stimuli.

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A nurse is precepting a student nurse interviewing a client with a different cultural background. Which nonverbal behavior by the student indicates that the nurse should intervene? (Select all that apply)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse manager is evaluating the performance of a newly licensed nurse after performing a client interview. Which of the following nonverbal actions by the newly licensed nurse should be identified as appearing too relaxed?

Correct Answer is B

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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