A community health nurse is reflecting on unconscious feelings they may have toward some of the clients they care for. The nurse should identify this as which of the following concepts of cultural competence?
Explicit bias
Implicit bias
Color discrimination
Stereotyping
The Correct Answer is B
Explicit bias refers to the conscious and deliberate prejudiced attitudes or beliefs that individuals hold toward others based on factors such as race, ethnicity, gender, or other characteristics.
B. Implicit bias, on the other hand, involves unconscious attitudes or stereotypes that individuals hold toward others, even when they are unaware of these biases. These biases can influence thoughts, feelings, and behaviors, often without conscious awareness.
C. Color discrimination specifically refers to discriminatory treatment based on an individual's skin color or race.
D. Stereotyping involves the generalization of characteristics, traits, or behaviors to a particular group of people. While stereotyping is often influenced by bias, it may not always be unconscious.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Sitting with the client during meals and snacks provides support, encouragement, and supervision to ensure that the client is consuming an adequate amount of food. It also offers an opportunity for the nurse to monitor the client's eating habits, aid if needed.
A. Enrolling the client in a nutritional class may not be the most appropriate action in this situation.
C. While monitoring the client's weight is important for assessing nutritional status and detecting changes over time, weighing the client at the same time every morning may not directly address the underlying issues contributing to malnutrition.
D. While spiritual and emotional support can be beneficial for clients with major depressive disorder, arranging a consultation with the facility chaplain may not directly address the client's nutritional needs or contribute to improving their nutritional status.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Amoxicillin-clavulanate is a combination antibiotic that contains amoxicillin, which belongs to the penicillin class of antibiotics. Because the child is allergic to penicillin, there is a potential cross-reactivity with amoxicillin, which could lead to an allergic reaction.
A, B, and D are not penicillin antibiotics and do not typically cross-react with penicillin allergies.
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