A nurse is assessing a 6-year-old child who has experienced violence at school. Which of the following strategies should the nurse use during their assessment of this client
Assess the child without their caregiver present.
Have toys or drawing materials available for the child.
Focus on the physical domain of health.
Have the child carefully repeat the events of the trauma.
The Correct Answer is B
Providing toys or drawing materials can help the child express their thoughts, feelings, and experiences in a nonverbal and developmentally appropriate manner. Play-based activities allow children to communicate and process their emotions more comfortably than verbal communication alone.
A. For young children, especially those who have experienced trauma, the presence of a caregiver can provide comfort, reassurance, and support during the assessment process.
C. Neglecting the child's emotional needs can result in overlooking important aspects of their experience and hinder their recovery.
D. Asking the child to repeat the events of the trauma can be retraumatizing and overwhelming for them.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
This response addresses the client's disrespectful tone and sets a boundary regarding acceptable communication. It promotes respect and professionalism in the nurse-client relationship while addressing the immediate behavior.
B. It maintains a neutral tone and encourages cooperation without escalating the conflict. However, it may come across as slightly confrontational and could potentially provoke further resistance from the client.
C. This response accommodates the client's request to have the schedule provided without further interaction. However, it may reinforce the client's dismissive and disrespectful behavior by complying with their demands without addressing the underlying communication issue.
D. It encourages the client to reflect on their feelings and provides an opportunity for open communication about any issues or concerns they may have. However, it may not be the most effective response in the moment as it could potentially escalate the conflict or lead to further defensiveness from the client.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. This is not be the most appropriate question to start with as it does not directly address the client's health concerns or reasons for seeking care.
B. This question It allows the client to identify their primary reason for seeking care and provides the nurse with essential information to guide the health history assessment. Starting with the client's major health concern helps to prioritize the assessment and address the client's immediate needs.
C. This question is broad and open-ended, which may lead to a vague or general response. Starting with a more focused question about the client's specific health concerns can provide more relevant information.
D. This is not appropriate for initiating the health history assessment. It may come across as confrontational or directive, which is not conducive to establishing rapport or gathering information about the client's health concerns.
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