A community health nurse is making efforts to expand their cultural competence when working with clients. To develop cultural competence, the nurse must appreciate understand which of the following characteristics of their clients?

Diversity

Professional roles

Self-esteem

Social status

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   Cultural competence involves recognizing and appreciating the diversity among individuals, including differences in cultural backgrounds, beliefs, values, customs, traditions, languages, and practices. Understanding and respecting diversity are fundamental aspects of providing culturally competent care.
B.   While understanding professional roles may be important in certain contexts, such as interdisciplinary collaboration in healthcare settings, it is not directly related to developing cultural competence.
C.   Cultural competence focuses on understanding and respecting cultural differences and diversity among clients, rather than individual psychological characteristics such as self-esteem.
D.   Cultural competence encompasses a broader understanding of cultural diversity, including factors such as ethnicity, religion, socioeconomic status, language, and immigration status.

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Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E","F"]

Explanation

The client's hearing deficit can certainly present a barrier to effective communication, as it may affect their ability to hear and understand verbal instructions or information provided by the nurse.
B. The loud volume of the client's television is not a barrier in this case as the client has hearing loss.
C. Having numerous visitors in the client's room can create distractions and make it challenging for the nurse to engage in private, focused communication with the client.
D. An increase in pain after ambulation can impact the client's ability to focus and engage in effective communication. The client may be preoccupied with managing their pain, which can hinder their receptiveness to communication from the nurse.
E. Adverse effects of opioid analgesic: Adverse effects of opioid analgesics, such as drowsiness or sedation, can impair the client's cognitive function and alertness, making it difficult for them to participate actively in communication with the nurse.
F. Using earphones while listening to music may create a physical barrier to communication, as it limits the nurse's ability to speak directly to the client or gain their attention.

A. Spiritual practices B. 'Cultural practices C. Ability to function D. Social support

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Assessing the client's ability to function is crucial for understanding the impact of grief and depression on their daily life and functioning. Evaluating functional status helps determine the severity of the client's condition and guides interventions to promote recovery and improve quality of life.
A. Spiritual assessment is valuable for understanding the client's beliefs, values, and sources of strength, but it may not directly address the client's current symptoms of grief, depression, and associated sleep disturbances, weight loss, anger, and irritability.
B. While assessing cultural factors is important for providing culturally sensitive care, it may not be the immediate priority compared to addressing the client's symptoms and functional status.
D. Social support plays a significant role in coping with grief and depression. However, while social support is important, the immediate priority may be to address the client's symptoms and functional status.

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A community health nurse is making efforts to expand their cultural competence when working with clients. To develop cultural competence, the nurse must appreciate understand which of the following characteristics of their clients?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E","F"]

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is grieving and has experienced sleep disturbances, weight loss, and often feels angry and irritable. The client also states that they feel depressed. Which of the following assessments is the nurse's priority?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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