A community health nurse is making efforts to expand their cultural competence when working with clients. To develop cultural competence, the nurse must appreciate understand which of the following characteristics of their clients?
Diversity
Professional roles
Self-esteem
Social status
The Correct Answer is A
A. Cultural competence involves recognizing and appreciating the diversity among individuals, including differences in cultural backgrounds, beliefs, values, customs, traditions, languages, and practices. Understanding and respecting diversity are fundamental aspects of providing culturally competent care.
B. While understanding professional roles may be important in certain contexts, such as interdisciplinary collaboration in healthcare settings, it is not directly related to developing cultural competence.
C. Cultural competence focuses on understanding and respecting cultural differences and diversity among clients, rather than individual psychological characteristics such as self-esteem.
D. Cultural competence encompasses a broader understanding of cultural diversity, including factors such as ethnicity, religion, socioeconomic status, language, and immigration status.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The assessment phase of the nursing process involves gathering comprehensive data about the client's health status, including their medical history, current symptoms, and any factors that may impact their care.

A. The implementation phase of the nursing process involves carrying out the plan of care.
B. The planning phase involves developing a comprehensive plan of care based on the client's assessment data and identified needs.
C. The evaluation phase involves assessing the client's response to interventions and determining the effectiveness of the care provided.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Maintaining a nonjudgmental attitude allows the client to feel comfortable discussing their alcohol use without fear of criticism or condemnation. It also helps foster honest communication and promotes engagement in the treatment process.
A. It's important to balance sympathy with professionalism and maintain appropriate boundaries.
C. Expressing disapproval of the client's substance abuse can be counterproductive and may hinder the therapeutic relationship.
D. While it's important for the nurse to maintain professionalism and emotional boundaries, completely avoiding displaying any emotional response may come across as cold or detached.
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