A nurse is assessing a client who reports frequent vomiting and diarrhea for the past 3 days. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)
Pale yellow urine
Bradycardia
Poor skin turgor
Flat neck veins
Hypotension
Correct Answer : C,D,E
A. In cases of dehydration, urine output may decrease, resulting in a more concentrated urine that appears darker in color. Therefore, the nurse may expect the urine to be darker in color.
B. Tachycardia is more commonly observed due to dehydration and the body's compensatory mechanisms.
C. Poor skin turgor is a classic sign of dehydration and may be observed in clients with vomiting and diarrhea.
D. Flat neck veins are typically associated with dehydration. This occurs due to reduced intravascular volume leading to collapse of the veins.
E. Hypotension is commonly associated with dehydration resulting from vomiting and diarrhea. Loss of fluids and electrolytes can lead to decreased blood volume and subsequent hypotension.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Genetics refers to the hereditary traits passed down from one's parents. It encompasses factors such as family history, genetic mutations, and predispositions to certain diseases. Genetics cannot be altered or changed through behavioral or lifestyle modifications.
B, C, D are modifiable risk factors.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Victims of intimate partner violence require access to resources and support services to help them navigate their situation and make informed decisions about their safety and well-being.
A. Blaming the victim for the violent behavior of their partner is not only ineffective but also unethical.
B. While providing strategies for interacting with others in social situations may be helpful for general social skills development, it is not directly relevant to addressing the immediate needs of victims of intimate partner violence.
C. Instructing the client on ways to behave to prevent making their partner angry is not appropriate. It implies that the victim is responsible for the abusive behavior of their partner, which is not the case.
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