A nurse is preparing an older adult client for a physical examination the provider is about to perform. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Inform the client that the provider will examine sensitive areas first.

Make sure the room temperature is cool.

Explain to the client what is about to happen.

Provide music as an environmental distraction.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Explaining the examination process to the client helps reduce anxiety and uncertainty, especially for older adults who may be unfamiliar with the procedures or have concerns about the examination. Providing clear and concise explanations in a respectful manner allows the client to feel more informed and involved in their care, which can enhance their overall experience and cooperation during the examination.

A, Sensitive areas are preferably examined last

B, Examination should be done in relatively warm environment to ensure comfort for the client

D, Distracting the client can help alley anxiety but is not crucial unless the client requests so.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

This is important because it allows the nurse to assess the client's ability to communicate in their primary language. Knowing the client's level of fluency helps the nurse determine the most effective communication strategies and whether an interpreter is necessary.

B. While nodding can be a form of nonverbal communication indicating understanding, relying solely on this may not accurately gauge the client's comprehension.

C. Even in the presence of n interpreter, the nurse should speak directly to the client.

D. Family members may not be proficient in both languages or may not accurately convey medical information.

A. Initiate a liquid diet for the client. B. Place the client in a lateral position. C. Arrange the food groups clockwise on the client's plate. D. Provide an adaptive feeding device for the client.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Adaptive feeding devices are specifically designed to assist individuals with limited hand movement in feeding themselves more independently. These devices can include utensils with larger handles, specialized grips, or devices that stabilize food items for easier manipulation. Providing such devices can enhance the client's ability to feed themselves and promote autonomy in their daily activities.

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A nurse is preparing an older adult client for a physical examination the provider is about to perform. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Nursing Test Bank

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