A nurse is preparing to administer 0.45% sodium chloride (NaCl) 1000 mL IV to infuse over 8 hr. The nurse should set the IV pump to deliver how many mL/hr?
(Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero)
The Correct Answer is ["125"]
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Identify the given values:
- Total volume = 1000 mL
- Total infusion time = 8 hours
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Use the formula for infusion rate:
Infusion Rate (mL/hr) = Total Volume (mL) ÷ Total Time (hours)
Infusion Rate = 1000 mL ÷ 8 hours
Infusion Rate = 125 mL/hr
Final Answer:
The nurse should set the IV pump to 125 mL/hr for the 0.45% NaCl solution
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Hypokalemia causes constipation and not diarrhea.
B. Hypertensive crisis is not typically associated with hypokalemia but may be a side effect of certain antihypertensive medications.
C. Hypokalemia can affect the function of the muscles, including the respiratory muscles, leading to shallow respirations, weakness, and paralysis.
D. Hyperreflexia is not a typical manifestation of hypokalemia; it is more associated with hyperkalemia.
Correct Answer is ["56"]
Explanation
To calculate the infusion rate for Ringer's lactate, we need to use the following formula: Infusion rate (gtt/min) = Volume (mL) x Drop factor (gtt/mL) / Time (min)
Plugging in the values from the question, we get:
Infusion rate (gtt/min) = 500 mL x 20 gtt/mL / 180 min Simplifying, we get:
Infusion rate (gtt/min) = 10000 gtt / 180 min Dividing, we get:
Infusion rate (gtt/min) = 55.56 gtt/min
Since we need to round the answer to the nearest whole number, the final answer is: Infusion rate (gtt/min) = 56 gtt/min
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